Retrieval pipelines, vector search, chunking and reranking: how models are grounded in a corpus instead of their weights.
While large language models have been dominating the research landscape recently, small language models remain highly relevant across various domains; yet, they receive far less attention. In this study, we investigate how smaller language models perform during the generation stage within a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system.
Personality recognition in asynchronous video interviews (AVIs) has become increasingly important due to their widespread adoption in modern recruitment. Existing approaches often rely on large language models (LLMs) to analyze textual responses of interviewees in AVI.
Knowledge graphs (KGs) organize real-world knowledge as triplets and underpin many downstream applications. Due to their inherent incompleteness, knowledge graph completion (KGC) is widely studied and is typically formulated as triplet prediction, with link prediction as the dominant paradigm.
While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel as static solvers, transforming them into autonomous agents remains challenging. This transition requires continuous environmental interaction, yet current agents lack the necessary persistent procedural memory.
arXiv:2606. 27672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inspired by advances in natural language processing and computer vision, "time-series foundation models" (TSFMs) have recently been introduced with the promise of strong generalization across diverse time-series tasks, including forecasting, classification, and anomaly detection, as well as across domains such as healthcare, climate science, and manufacturing.
arXiv:2606. 28061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly moved from standalone text generation systems to agents that invoke external tools, access environments, and execute multi-step tasks.
arXiv:2606. 27974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering (KB-VQA) requires models to combine image understanding with external knowledge.
arXiv:2604. 20920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sparse attention can reduce the cost of long-context inference, but most variants introduce new architectural components.
arXiv:2606. 27976v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense embeddings underpin semantic search and RAG, yet a leaked vector store hands much of the underlying text back to whoever holds it.
arXiv:2606. 27815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a cornerstone for time series classification, but its reliance on Euclidean distances fails to capture latent cross-channel correlations in complex multivariate data.
arXiv:2606. 27651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, with the emergence of Temporal Knowledge Graphs (TKGs), research on learning entity and relation representations in TKGs has attracted increasing attention, giving rise to a large number of TKG embedding methods.
arXiv:2603. 18558v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-form video question answering requires reasoning over extended temporal contexts, making frame selection a critical bottleneck for multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) bound by finite context windows.
arXiv:2606. 28048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Insurance fraud remains costly and operationally difficult, particularly in call-centre workflows where many customer interactions begin at FNOL.
arXiv:2606. 27786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances LLMs by incorporating external knowledge to support response generation.
arXiv:2606. 28057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models (LMs) represent tokens using embedding matrices that scale linearly with the vocabulary size.
arXiv:2606. 27941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) provide useful decompositions of Transformer residual streams, but their learned features are usually named post hoc rather than directly connected to the Transformer's token vocabulary.
arXiv:2606. 28011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose an agentic Large Language Model (LLM) framework for active Fault-Tolerant Control (FTC) that transforms fault detection outputs into constraint-aware recovery actions grounded in plant-specific knowledge.
arXiv:2605. 10938v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion and flow-based models have become the de facto approaches for generating continuous data, e.
arXiv:2606. 27440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models for structural biology have achieved remarkable performance in predicting biomolecular structure and show promise for the design of proteins and small molecules.
arXiv:2606. 27579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate assessment of tumor proportion score (TPS) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is critical for treatment planning and prognosis.