arXiv:2606. 15631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extending a vision-language-action (VLA) policy to a new task typically requires task-specific teleoperated demonstrations and per-task fine-tuning, making adaptation costly in both data collection and compute.
By Jeongeun Park, Juhan Park, Taekyung Kim, Sungjoon Choi, Dongyoon Han, Sangdoo Yun
Remote sensing vision-language models have advanced Earth observation understanding, but most existing work remains centered on RGB imagery, leaving the complementary information in infrared data underexplored. Infrared images provide distinctive cues, including thermal intensity structures, object boundaries, and illumination-invariant scene features, which can enrich visual-language learning beyond conventional RGB observations.
Scientific reasoning models for biology combine language models with foundation models trained on multimodal biological data, including DNA, RNA, and proteins. These models are built through post-training, yet how each stage shapes reasoning and generalization remains poorly understood.
arXiv:2606. 14169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Raman spectroscopy provides label-free, chemically specific characterization of biological systems and has become an important tool for cancer diagnosis, molecular subtyping, microbiological identification, and intraoperative decision support.
By Bogdan Oancea, Ana Maria Seciu-Grama, Nicoleta Siminea, Laura Mihaela Stefan, Alice Stoica, Joel Sjoberg, Marian Necula, Ana-Maria Prelipcean, Corneliu Ovidiu Vrancianu, Eduard Milea, Andrei P\u{a}un, Ion Petre, Mihaela P\u{a}un
arXiv:2606. 13916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Each year, college admissions offices face an overwhelming challenge: processing millions of high school transcripts, each with unique formats, grading systems, and layouts.
By Ben Torkian, Jun Zhou
arXiv:2510. 02695v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In safety-critical domains where online data collection is infeasible, offline reinforcement learning (RL) is attractive only if policies achieve high returns without catastrophic lower-tail risk.
By Kai Fukazawa, Kunal Mundada, Iman Soltani
arXiv:2606. 13709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study controlled post-training refusal suppression in routed MoE and hybrid-MoE foundation models, aiming to increase non-refusal target-response behavior while preserving general capability under a compact intervention footprint.
By Yan Hong, Kedong Xiu, Wei Li, Jun Lan, Huijia Zhu, Shuheng Zhou, Zhongcai Lyu, Weiqiang Wang, Jianfu Zhang
arXiv:2606. 12994v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data-driven engineering design is constrained by the lack of large-scale 3D datasets that pair geometry with physics-based performance labels.
By Soyoung Yoo, Leekyo Jeong, Jinsu Ra, Dongeon Lee, Sunwoong Yang, Hyogu Jeong, Namwoo Kang
arXiv:2603. 04976v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards ( RLVR ) has emerged as a transformative paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models ( LLMs), yet its potential in 3D scene understanding remains under-explored.
By Xiongkun Linghu, Jiangyong Huang, Baoxiong Jia, Siyuan Huang
arXiv:2604. 21335v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformer inference often requires a large KV cache, especially for long-context language modeling and multimodal generation.
By Wei Jiang, Wei Wang
arXiv:2606. 14703v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How a vision-language model internally solves the task of describing an image is far from obvious.
By Rohit Gandikota, David Bau
arXiv:2606. 13870v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) can answer image-based questions confidently, and often correctly, even when no image is provided.
By Daniel Ben-Levi, Judah Goldfeder, Weiliang Zhao, Raz Lapid, Amit LeVi, Allen G. Roush, Ravid Shwartz-Ziv, Hod Lipson
arXiv:2508. 18166v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern app store recommender systems struggle with multiple-category apps, as traditional taxonomies fail to capture overlapping semantics, leading to suboptimal personalization.
By Bin Tan, Wangyao Ge, Yidi Wang, Xin Liu, Jeff Burtoft, Hao Fan, Hui Wang
arXiv:2603. 24596v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While the shift from cascaded dialogue systems to end-to-end (E2E) speech Large Language Models (LLMs) improves latency and paralinguistic modeling, E2E models often exhibit a significant performance degradation compared to their text-based counterparts.
By Di Cao, Dongjie Fu, Hai Yu, Siqi Zheng, Xu Tan, Tao Jin
arXiv:2606. 14697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building trustworthy medical multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is critical for reliable clinical decision support.
By Sicheng Yang, Hangjie Yuan, Wenjun Zhang, Jinwang Wang, Yichen Qian, Weihua Chen, Fan Wang, Lei Zhu
arXiv:2606. 14647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) models such as Whisper are highly accurate, but their predictions remain difficult to interpret.
By Ravi Ranjan, Utkarsh Grover, Xiaomin Lin, Agoritsa Polyzou
arXiv:2603. 18464v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for large-scale Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models is severely bottlenecked by synchronization barriers and the high cost of environment data acquisition.
By Chengxuan Lu, Shukuan Wang, Yanjie Li, Yingying Fang, Huoyan Wang, Tian Zhang, Wei Liu, Shiji Jin, Fuyuan Qian, Peiming Li, Chao Xu, Baigui Sun, Yang Liu
arXiv:2606. 14375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models are powerful action generators for robot manipulation, but they are typically executed with fixed inference and replanning schedules.
By Ge Wang, Xinyu Tan, Xiang Li, Man Luo, Chengsi Yao, Shenhao Yan, Jiahao Yang, Fan Feng, Honghao Cai, Xiangyuan Wang, Zhixin Mai, Yiming Zhao, Yatong Han, Zhen Li
arXiv:2606. 14409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this report, we present Hy-Embodied-0.
By He Zhang, Lingzhu Xiang, Haitao Lin, Zeyu Huang, Minghui Wang, Dingyan Zhong, Yubo Dong, Yihao Wu, Yongming Rao, Dongsheng Zhang, Wanjia He, Ling Chen, Kai Huang, Jiahao Chen, Sichang Su, Xumin Yu, Ziyi Wang, Chengwei Zhu, Xiao Teng, Yuchun Guo, Yufeng Zhang, Yuandong Liu, Rui Wang, Zisheng Lu, Han Hu, Zhengyou Zhang
arXiv:2602. 00593v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite progress on general tasks, vision-language models (VLMs) still struggle with challenges that demand both fine-grained visual grounding and external knowledge, a synergy overlooked by existing benchmarks that evaluate these abilities in isolation.
By Yifan Jiang, Cong Zhang, Bofei Zhang, Qiaofeng Zheng, Yifan Yang, Bingzhang Wang, Yew-Soon Ong