arXiv:2608. 19710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable underwater robotic perception remains difficult because optical imagery degrades under turbidity, wavelength-dependent attenuation, low illumination, scattering, and blur.
By Mohammad Arif Ul Alam
arXiv:2608. 19825v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical image captioning is a technique that accelerates early-stage diagnostic workflows and enhances the interpretability of medical diagnostic AI systems.
By Yunseo Lee, Hyun Jun Kim, Heeseung Shin, Changwon Lim
arXiv:2608. 19380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While modern autonomous driving systems excel at perception tasks such as object detection and trajectory prediction, they lack the high-level causal reasoning required to interpret traffic accidents.
By Sparsh Garg, Yi-Wen Chen, Vijay Kumar B G, Abhishek Aich
arXiv:2604. 05853v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern text-to-image (T2I) models can now render legible, paragraph-length text, enabling a fundamentally new class of misuse.
By Zonghao Ying, Haowen Dai, Lianyu Hu, Zonglei Jing, Quanchen Zou, Yaodong Yang, Aishan Liu, Xianglong Liu
arXiv:2608. 19376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Split-conformal prediction provides marginal coverage under exchangeability and is increasingly used as an abstention layer for zero-shot vision-language models (VLMs).
By Jai Kumar Sharma, Amartya Dutta
arXiv:2606. 09261v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we present XInsight Lab's solution to the micro-gesture classification track of the 4th MiGA Challenge at IJCAI 2026, in which our solution ranked first and achieved a new state-of-the-art result.
By Tingyi Liu, Kun Li, Fei Wang, Junjie Chen, Zhiliang Wu, Jihao Gu, Haixu Liu, Dan Guo
arXiv:2608. 20129v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous vehicles require robust perception and decision-making capabilities to operate in diverse and unseen scenarios.
By Mehdi Azarafza, Faezeh Pasandideh, Ali Ehteshami Bejnordi, Stefan Henkler, Achim Rettberg
arXiv:2608. 20026v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streetscape quality has become a central concern in contemporary urban planning, particularly within the framework of the pedestrian-friendly 15-minute city, where walkability and public-space quality are increasingly recognized as key determinants of urban performance.
By Joan Perez, Giovanni Fusco
arXiv:2608. 19891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How to efficiently finetune robot policies to learn new tasks on the fly?
By Bhavya Sukhija, Oliver Groth, Mohit Shridhar, Tim Hertweck, Michael Bloesch, Markus Wulfmeier, Abbas Abdolmaleki, Martin Riedmiller
arXiv:2608. 19729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-model-based embodied agents can complete instructed tasks but often violate safety constraints in the process, a problem recently framed as interactive safety.
By Hyunse Lee, Jiwoo Jeong, Haneul Lee, Kyochul Jang, Youngjae Yu, Woojin Lee
arXiv:2607. 13854v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal agents that think with images iteratively manipulate visual evidence and invoke tools across many steps.
By Ru Zhang, Weijie Qiu
arXiv:2608. 19666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning-based whole-body PET-CT lesion segmentation can support cancer staging, treatment planning, and response assessment, but generalization is limited by scarce annotations and domain shifts.
By Bashirul Azam Biswas, Amartya Bhattacharya, Biratal Raj Wagle, Matthew E. Maeder, James B. Yu, Indrani Bhattacharya
arXiv:2501. 14728v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) models have achieved significant success, their misuse for generating deceptive content raises growing concerns about online information security.
By Zehong Yan, Peng Qi, Wynne Hsu, Mong Li Lee
arXiv:2511. 02489v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cross-domain and cross-modal remote sensing image geo-localization remains challenging due to large appearance discrepancies and unstable semantic correspondence across heterogeneous sensors and platforms.
By Tao Liu, Kan Ren, Qian Chen
arXiv:2608. 19208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are frequently exposed to auxiliary textual context, the impact of which on visually grounded tasks remains underexplored.
By Yinfeng Wang, Zhiyuan Yao, Zheren Fu, Lei Zhang, Zhendong Mao
arXiv:2608. 20127v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Temporal Grounding (VTG) faces significant challenges when natural language queries must distinguish between multiple events involving visually similar entities, particularly when relying on fine-grained visual attributes that are difficult to describe accurately in words alone.
By Minghang Zheng, Jingli Wei, Hongyi Yang, Yang Liu
arXiv:2608. 19942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal sarcasm detection aims to identify sarcastic intent from multimodal content, where inconsistencies between literal meaning and contextual cues often signal irony.
By Hao Guo, Subin Huang, Junjie Chen, Zhifa Geng, Sanmin Liu, Chao Kong
arXiv:2605. 24856v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Concept formation in transformer language models is a depth-extended process, not a single-layer event: a concept becomes separable across one or more contiguous regions of the residual stream - its Concept Allocation Zone (CAZ).
By James Henry
arXiv:2608. 20069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While generalist VLMs are expensive to train, creating domain experts is widely assumed to require fine-tuning increasingly large foundation models.
By Tim Elsner, Nicole McNally, Andre Dourson, Michael Fitzke
arXiv:2608. 20122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large multimodal models (LMMs) have demonstrated strong OCR recognition capabilities, yet remain vulnerable to adversarial visual text that is readable to humans but challenging for models to localize and recognize.
By Linhan Cao, Siyuan Li, Jun Lan, Liangbo He, Guannan Li, Xiaolei Huang, Jun Jia, Shuheng Zhou, Huijia Zhu, Weiqiang Wang, Wei Sun