Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.
arXiv:2609.05694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting olfactory qualities from molecular structure is an open problem in chemoinformatics. Although linear models can link molecular features to o...
arXiv:2609.07086v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers are a dominant architecture in modern machine learning, powering applications across vision, language, and beyond. At the core of their su...
arXiv:2609.07162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Several properties safety monitors are asked to certify, among them cross-tenant noninterference, sandbagging and evaluation awareness, are 2-safety hy...
arXiv:2609.06000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose ModularPhaseNet, a classical and integer-computable discretization of the continuous complex phase geometry introduced in QuantumPhaseNet....
arXiv:2609.07726v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic modulation classification (AMC) models are frequently trained and validated on synthetic or channel-cabled data, leaving open the question...
arXiv:2609.05818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce ABLE, a benchmark for evaluating LLM agents' ability to use biological AI models (BAIMs), such as ProteinMPNN and AlphaFold3, in dual-use...
arXiv:2609.10122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across a broad range of classification settings, yet the reliability of their predictions...
arXiv:2609.10434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised speech foundation models are now used in a wide array of downstream applications, including traditional speech recognition and as the b...
arXiv:2609.09628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inferring speaker relationships from spoken conversations is an important step towards socially aware speech understanding. However, this task remain...
arXiv:2609.08609v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tracking semantic change in low-resource languages across extensive historical timelines presents significant challenges due to data scarcity and t...
arXiv:2609.09462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt learning adapts CLIP to downstream recognition by replacing hand-written templates with learned continuous context vectors, which in Context Opt...
arXiv:2609.09895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-language models and video agents can produce hallucinations that conflict with spatiotemporal evidence. Existing benchmarks mainly evaluate model...
arXiv:2606.03401v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific images function as critical evidence in research communication, yet their integrity faces unprecedented threats from AI-generated conten...
arXiv:2609.05889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Resource-exhaustion attacks against autoregressive vision-language models (VLMs) typically assume unimodal threat models, treating the image branch as...
arXiv:2609.05579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting postoperative spinal morphology from preoperative radiographs could provide valuable support for scoliosis surgical planning, but remains...
arXiv:2511.21638v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Practical LLM agents often operate over multi-turn conversations where success is determined only after the full interaction ends. Most multi-turn...
arXiv:2609.05850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the significant efforts devoted to aligning large language models (LLMs) with human values and ensuring safe deployment, recent work has reve...
arXiv:2609.10366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While AVSR has achieved sub-1% word error rates on the standard LRS3 benchmark, its reliance on broadcast speech obscures whether this reflects true...
arXiv:2609.05882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn interaction creates a feedback process in which an LLM's previous responses become context for later behavior. Prior work shows substantia...
arXiv:2609.05910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) excels on tasks with verifiable rewards, but in open-ended tasks, the reliability of reward models remains a key challeng...