Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

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arXiv AI
Aug 6

FinRpt: Dataset, Evaluation System and LLM-based Multi-agent Framework for Equity Research Report Generation

arXiv:2511. 07322v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While LLMs have shown great success in financial tasks like stock prediction and question answering, their application in fully automating Equity Research Report generation remains uncharted territory.

By Song Jin, Shuqi Li, Shukun Zhang, Rui Yan
arXiv AI
Aug 6

Adversarially Robust Abductive Fusion of Pre-trained Transformer-based Perception Models

arXiv:2608. 04190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying pre-trained perception models in novel environments degrades their accuracy under distributional shift, and assembling them alone does not recover it: combiners such as majority voting trade recall for precision and are brittle to coordinated failures.

By Mario Leiva, Yue Ma, Qinru Qiu, Gerardo Simari, Paulo Shakarian
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 6

GenAI-Powered Inference

arXiv:2507. 03897v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce GenAI-Powered Inference (GPI), a statistical framework for both causal and predictive inference using unstructured data, including text and images.

By Kosuke Imai, Kentaro Nakamura
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 6

Esoteric Language Models: A Family of Any-Order Diffusion LLMs

arXiv:2506. 01928v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion-based language models offer a compelling alternative to autoregressive (AR) models by enabling parallel and controllable generation.

By Subham Sekhar Sahoo, Zhihan Yang, Yash Akhauri, Johnna Liu, Deepansha Singh, Zhoujun Cheng, Zhengzhong Liu, Eric Xing, John Thickstun, Arash Vahdat
arXiv AI
Aug 6

The RAIL Principles for Neurosymbolic AI: Reasoning, Assurances, Interfacing and Learning

arXiv:2608. 04285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic AI systems that integrate machine learning and symbolic reasoning are rapidly gaining attention.

By Agnese Chiatti, Michael Cochez, Cristina Cornelio, Sebastijan Dumancic, Artur d'Avila Garcez, Luis C. Lamb, Lia Morra, Mathias Niepert, Robert Peharz, Alberto Speranzon, Maarten Stol, Annette Ten Teije, Thiviyan Thanapalasingam, Frank Van Harmelen, Emile Van Krieken, Antonio Vergari, Benjie Wang
arXiv AI
Aug 6

Traceable LLM-Generated Hazard Scenarios for Operational Safety Analysis of Aviation Systems Using ASRS Reports

arXiv:2608. 04697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operational hazard analysis of aviation system operations must consider interactions among weather, ATC actions, airspace constraints, aircraft operations, and human factors - distinct from the functional hazard assessment applied at the aircraft-system level.

By Cristian Mascia, Roberto Pietrantuono, Daniel Rodriguez, Stefano Russo
arXiv AI
Aug 6

TourSynbio-Search: A Large Language Model Driven Agent Framework for Unified Search Method for Protein Engineering

arXiv:2411. 06024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The exponential growth in protein-related databases and scientific literature, combined with increasing demands for efficient biological information retrieval, has created an urgent need for unified and accessible search methods in protein engineering research.

By Yungeng Liu, Zan Chen, Yu Guang Wang, Yiqing Shen