arXiv:2606. 10692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural distinguishers are a cryptanalysis method for symmetric-key cryptography that trains machine learning models on pairs of plaintexts and ciphertexts with specific differences in order to recover a secret key.
By Tatsuya Sakagami, Masashi Hisai, Naoto Yanai
arXiv:2606. 10147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can listen and see, but how do audio and visual signals actually travel through the network to shape an answer?
By Wish Suharitdamrong, Muhammad Awais, Xiatian Zhu, Sara Atito
arXiv:2606. 10298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When large language models generate from retrieved or augmented contexts, conflicts between external context and parametric priors remain a central reliability bottleneck.
By Runze Jiang, Taiqiang Wu, Yan Wang, Bingyu Zhu, Longtao Huang
arXiv:2504. 03118v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) often need to be compressed for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices like drones and smart vehicles.
By Ziteng Wei, Qiang He, Bing Li, Feifei Chen, Hai Jin, Yun Yang
arXiv:2606. 09885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts large language models (LLMs) scale efficiently through sparse activation, yet their deployment is fundamentally constrained by the large static parameter footprint of experts.
By Jiangyang He, Shaolin Zhu, Deyi Xiong
arXiv:2606. 09872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic forecasting is a fundamental component of intelligent transportation systems, yet remains challenging in real-world settings due to irregular sensor distributions and the high computational cost of modeling large-scale spatiotemporal dependencies.
By Jichao Li, Xuanming Shi
arXiv:2606. 09954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large models for time-series forecasting have been emerged as a promising paradigm for training models on heterogeneous collections of signals.
By Samy-Melwan Vilhes (LMAC), Gilles Gasso (LMAC), Mokhtar Z Alaya (LMAC)
arXiv:2606. 10392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial named-entity recognition (NER) is essential for translating unstructured financial reports and news into structured knowledge graphs.
By Wu Yuerong, Mingni Luo
arXiv:2606. 07532v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: RLHF-trained models are systematically biased toward agreement over accuracy, a structural property of the training process.
By Sam Ryan
arXiv:2606. 11033v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent efforts to extend large language models (LLMs) to speech inputs typically rely on cascaded ASR-LLM pipelines, end-to-end speech-language models, or bridge/distillation-based adaptation.
By Bo Cheng, Lei Shi, Zhanyu Ma, Yuan Wu, Jun Xu, Jiuchong Gao, Jinghua Hao, Renqing He
arXiv:2606. 10099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has raised concerns about misuse such as plagiarism, misinformation, and automated influence operations, motivating the need for robust detectors.
By Rafael Rivera Soto, Barry Chen, Nicholas Andrews
arXiv:2606. 10106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The term agent harness now circulates widely in software engineering with generative artificial intelligence.
By Sanderson Oliveira de Macedo
arXiv:2606. 10435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers achieve strong language modeling performance by providing direct token-to-token communication paths, but causal self-attention scales quadratically with context length.
By Muhammad Ahmed
arXiv:2606. 11078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Various test-time interventions for Computer Use Agents (CUAs), including critic models, have been developed to improve performance through pre-execution action evaluation in complex Graphical User Interface (GUI) environments.
By Jaewoo Lee, Zaid Khan, Archiki Prasad, Justin Chih-Yao Chen, Supriyo Chakraborty, Kartik Balasubramaniam, Sambit Sahu, Elias Stengel-Eskin, Hyunji Lee, Mohit Bansal
arXiv:2606. 09883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have made remarkable progress in reasoning tasks, largely driven by post-training paradigms, especially reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR).
By Ningyuan Xi, Hao Xu, Hongsheng Xin, Ning Miao
arXiv:2606. 09899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central goal of mechanistic interpretability is to identify which internal components causally drive a language model's behavior.
By Luyang Zhang, Jialu Wang
arXiv:2606. 10460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent large language models (LLMs) have shown rapid progress in reading-based question answering (QA), where evidence is explicitly provided or can be trivially retrieved.
By Haonan Wang, Jiaxiang Liu, Yurong Liu, Austin Senna Wijaya, Tianle Zhou, Eden Wu, Yijia Chen, Wanting You, Reya Vir, Daniela Pinto, Grace Fan, Yusen Zhang, Juliana Freire, Eugene Wu
arXiv:2606. 10487v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying large language models in user-facing systems requires efficient output safety filtering.
By Huizhen Shu, Xuying Li, Piao Xue
arXiv:2606. 10530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent developments in brain recording are driving a demand for machine learning tools capable of decoding the latent structure of large populations of neurons.
By Shufeng Kong, Fumei Deng, Xinyi Dong, Caihua Liu, Weiwei Chen, Yingheng Wang, Daniel Cao, Azahara Oliva, Antonio Fernandez-Ruiz, Carla Gomes
arXiv:2606. 10583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present NOVA, an autonomous symbolic regression framework that identifies interpretable car-following and lane-change structures from raw trajectory data with minimal behavioral priors.
By Ishak Abassi, Nassim Ali Bouazzouni, Farah Ibelaiden, Nadir Farhi