arXiv:2603. 10384v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating LLM reliability via scalar probabilities often fails to capture the structural dynamics of reasoning.
By Xinyan Jiang, Ninghao Liu, Di Wang, Lijie Hu
arXiv:2604. 11364v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The two most influential cognitive architecture frameworks for AI agents, CoALA [21] and JEPA [12], both lack an explicit Knowledge layer with its own persistence semantics.
By Micha\"el Roynard
arXiv:2606. 14753v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image captioning is a challenging and significant task that aims to generate coherent and semantically meaningful textual descriptions for given images.
By Chiradeep Ghosh, Dakshina Ranjan Kisku
arXiv:2606. 15346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatio-temporal prediction supports radar/satellite nowcasting and city-scale traffic monitoring, but modern models are often too expensive for real-time deployment.
By Fuyan Zhang, Yuqi Li, Yingli Tian, Edmond S. L. Ho
arXiv:2606. 15453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) based large language models (LLMs), such as Qwen and DeepSeek, have recently emerged as an effective approach to improving model capacity without proportionally increasing computational cost.
By Yingnan Zhao, Razvan Bunescu, Ahmed Louri, Avinash Karanth, Ke Wang
arXiv:2606. 14757v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Though Vision Transformers (ViTs) have become the dominant backbone in many computer vision tasks, due to permutation equivariance, their attention mechanism lacks explicit spatial inductive biases.
By Leyla Naz Candogan, Arshia Afzal, Pol Puigdemont, Volkan Cevher
arXiv:2606. 16899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Matrix based optimizers such as Muon can substantially speed up language model pretraining, but their gains over AdamW are observed to shrink as model size and data scale grow when using standard constant decoupled weight decay.
By Kaiyue Wen, Xingyu Dang, Kaifeng Lyu, Tengyu Ma, Percy Liang
arXiv:2606. 16243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a Linear Programming (LP)-based local search framework for fine-tuning pretrained transformer models with explicit control against overfitting.
By Abhishek Shukla, Anikeit Khanna, Ankur Sinha, Faiz Hamid
arXiv:2606. 15701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers have shown remarkable success in sequence modeling, yet their direct application to financial time series remains challenging due to noisy signals, short-memory dynamics, and distributional shifts.
By Tien Thanh Thach
arXiv:2606. 15532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emotional intelligence (EI) in Large Language Models (LLMs) is often evaluated through static understanding tasks or single-response dialogue generation.
By Rongzhi Zhu, Xiang Huang, Yuchuan Wu, Rui Wang, Zequn Sun, Tao Ren, Weiyao Luo, Bingxue Qiu, Jieping Ye, Yongbin Li, Wei Hu
arXiv:2606. 14766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous medical and robotic systems increasingly rely on intelligent perception and reasoning capabilities to interpret visual data and support clinical decision making.
By Hamza Riaz, Arham Haroon, Maha Baig, Muhammad Dawood Rizwan, Muhammad Naseer Bajwa, Muhammad Moazam Fraz
arXiv:2606. 15197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization modeling is inherently hierarchical, requiring a precise sequence of symbolic commitments.
By Jiajun Li, Yu Ding, Shisi Guan, Ran Hou, Wanyuan Wang
arXiv:2604. 17301v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detecting harmful content in multi turn dialogue requires reasoning over the full conversational context rather than isolated utterances.
By Juhyeon Lee, Wonduk Seo, Junseo Koh, Seunghyun Lee, Haihua Chen, Yi Bu
arXiv:2603. 01131v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Clinical diagnosis is a gradual process of evidence integration, in which physicians move from symptoms and medical history to examinations, competing hypotheses, disease relations, and treatment decisions.
By Yuqi Zhan, Xinyue Wu, Tianyu Lin, Yutong Bao, Xiaoyu Wang, Weihao Cheng, Huangwei Chen, Feiwei Qin, Zhu Zhu
arXiv:2604. 09673v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The mirror self-recognition test evaluates whether a subject touches a mark on its own body that is visible only in a mirror, and is widely used as an indicator of self-awareness.
By Dongmin Kim, Hoshinori Kanazawa, Yasuo Kuniyoshi
arXiv:2512. 19011v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Safety classifiers that screen LLM inputs for jailbreak attempts have become standard deployment components, yet almost all production systems rely on GPU-based models: fine-tuned transformers and LLM-as-a-judge pipelines.
By Vasudev Majhi, Dhruv Gupta, Advait Singh, Matthew Barker, Dhruv Kumar
arXiv:2510. 04212v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The pursuit of computational efficiency has driven the adoption of low-precision formats for training transformer models.
By Haiquan Qiu, Quanming Yao
arXiv:2606. 15333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM unlearning has emerged as a cost-effective alternative to full retraining for removing hazardous knowledge from pretrained models while preserving general utility.
By Zirui Pang, Chenlong Zhang, Haosheng Tan, Zhuoran Jin, Jiaheng Wei, Zixin Zhong
arXiv:2606. 15074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for technical document generation, yet single-model outputs often suffer from over-engineering, security blind spots, and incomplete coverage.
By Zhiqiang Zhou, Junliang Dai, Xu Ling
arXiv:2605. 21629v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: How much have students' ordinary learning processes shifted in response to generative AI, and how does that affect their durable learning outcomes?
By Sina Rismanchian, Hasan Uzun, Jeffrey Matayoshi, Eric Cosyn, Eyad Kurd-Misto