Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

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arXiv AI
Jun 17

A Unified Framework for Context-Aware and Relation-Aware Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2606. 18075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a paradigm for enhancing large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, yet existing graph-based methods face a fundamental limitation: entity-centric and chunk-centric approaches operate on representations anchored to original text without true knowledge fusion.

By Haoyang Zhong, Yifei Sun, Antong Zhang, Chunping Wang, Lei Chen, Yang Yang
arXiv AI
Jun 17

Algorithmic Prompt Generation for Diverse Human-like Teaming and Communication with Large Language Models

arXiv:2504. 03991v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding how humans collaborate and communicate in teams is essential for improving human-agent teaming and AI-assisted decision-making.

By Siddharth Srikanth, Varun Bhatt, Boshen Zhang, Werner Hager, Charles Michael Lewis, Katia P. Sycara, Aaquib Tabrez, Stefanos Nikolaidis
arXiv AI
Jun 17

Patients With Personality: Realistic Patient Simulation through Controlled Diversity and Selective Disclosure

arXiv:2606. 17441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulating realistic patient interactions is a key requirement to testing clinical applications of LLMs at scale without time-consuming and expensive user studies.

By Moritz Schlager, Friederike Jungmann, Samuel Schmidgall, Philipp Raffler, Franziska Hartl, Eva Wende, Paula Ro{\ss}m\"uller, Conrad Ketzer, Avinatan Hassidim, Dale R. Webster, Yossi Matias, Yun Liu, Daniel Rueckert, Mike Schaekermann, Paul Hager
arXiv AI
Jun 17

Rethinking Cross-Layer Information Routing in Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2605. 20708v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have become a de facto backbone of modern visual generation, and nearly every major axis of their design -- tokenization, attention, conditioning, objectives, and latent autoencoders -- has been extensively revisited.

By Chao Xu, Maohua Li, Qirui Li, Yixuan Xu, Yanke Zhou, Yunhe Li, Cuifeng Shen, Hanlin Tang, Kan Liu, Tao Lan, Lin Qu, Shao-Qun Zhang
arXiv AI
Jun 17

An Evaluation of Data Leakage Risks in Tool-Using LLM Agents in Realistic Scenarios

arXiv:2606. 17114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly being adopted in enterprise and personal settings with access to emails, databases, documents, and other tools where they can read, update, and disseminate sensitive information.

By Hankyul Baek, Jaewon Noh, Sang Seo, Yongsu Kim, Gabriel Waikin Loh Matienzo, Young Il Kim, Ee Wei Seah, Akriti Vij
arXiv AI
Jun 17

Looped World Models

arXiv:2606. 18208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current world models face a fundamental tension: faithful long-horizon simulation demands deep computation, but deeper models are expensive to deploy and prone to compounding errors.

By Hongyuan Adam Lu, Z. L. Victor Wei, Qun Zhang, Jinrui Zeng, Bowen Cao, Lingwei Meng, Mocheng Li, Zezhong Wang, Haonan Yin, Naifu Xue, Minyu Chen, Cenyuan Zhang, Zefan Zhang, Hao Wei, Jiawei Zhou, Haoran Xu, Hao Yang, Ronglai Zuo, Tongda Xu, Yonghao Li, Jian Chen, Hebin Wang, Zeyu Gao, Yang Li, Wei Zhao, Qimin Zhong, Siqi Liu, Yumeng Zhang, Leyan Cui, Zhangyu Wang, Wai Lam
arXiv AI
Jun 17

Like a Hammer, It Can Build, It Can Break: Large Language Model Uses, Perceptions, and Adoption in Cybersecurity Operations on Reddit

arXiv:2604. 09998v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently emerged as promising tools for augmenting Security Operations Center (SOC) workflows, with vendors increasingly marketing autonomous AI solutions for SOCs.

By Souradip Nath, Chih-Yi Huang, Aditi Ganapathi, Kashyap Thimmaraju, Jaron Mink, Gail-Joon Ahn