Tool utilization enables Large Language Model (LLM) agents to interact with the real world and resolve complex tasks. However, existing agent frameworks predominantly rely on static toolsets composed of granular atomic actions (e.
The precise pixel-level localization of 2D material flakes is crucial for high-throughput screening. However, traditional fully supervised methods rely on dense annotations, which are costly and time-consuming, severely limiting the practical deployment of segmentation models.
Agentic language models must learn when to call tools, when to consume tool responses, and when to answer directly. This makes multi-teacher on-policy distillation a natural training strategy: one teacher can specialize in tool calls, another in direct responses, and the student can learn from both on its own generated distribution.
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated encouraging results in image classification tasks. However, the prohibitive computational cost of CNNs hinders the deployment of CNNs onto resource-constrained embedded devices.
arXiv:2607. 06514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present FootsiesGym, an open-source environment for learning in a non-trivial two-player, zero-sum, imperfect-information game.
By Chase McDonald, Nathan Tsang, Wesley N. Kerr
arXiv:2607. 06519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context LLM inference is increasingly limited by the memory and bandwidth cost of KV caches, yet aggressive compression can remove the layer-specific evidence needed for retrieval and multi-step reasoning.
By Anna C\'ordoba, Adam Puente Tercero, Nerea Angulo Hijo, Mar Linares Tercero, Julia Barrientos, Ainhoa Miranda, Jes\'us Olivera
arXiv:2607. 05541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning is commonly used to train large language models using environmental feedback.
By Muhammad Zain Amin, Kibele Sebnem Yildirim
arXiv:2604. 04738v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-tuning is the dominant paradigm for adapting large machine learning models, yet current deployment pipelines provide no way to verify how a released model was updated.
By Zhenhang Shang, Yingzhe Yu, Kani Chen
arXiv:2605. 02965v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial intelligence-generated content (AIGC) has emerged as a transformative paradigm for automating the creation of diverse and customized content, giving rise to rapidly growing computational workloads in cloud data centers.
By Yang Fu, Peng Qin, Liming Chen, Zihao Zhang, Hao Yu, Yifei Wang
arXiv:2603. 11021v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scalar quantization of large language models (LLMs) is fundamentally limited by information-theoretic bounds.
By Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa, Mart van Baalen, Paul Whatmough, Markus Nagel
arXiv:2602. 07400v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gradient-based LUT- and logic-gate-based neural networks (LUTNet, LogicNets, DiffLogic, PolyLUT, NeuraLUT, WARP-LUT, DWN, LILogicNet, LightLUT) replace multiply-accumulate arithmetic with Boolean lookups.
By Simon B\"uhrer, Andreas Plesner, Aczel Till, Roger Wattenhofer
arXiv:2605. 22775v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-time cognitive load assessment from eye-tracking signals could enable adaptive human-centered AI in safety-critical applications such as driver vigilance monitoring or automated flight deck assistance, yet two challenges persist: handling frequent data missingness from blinks and tracking failures, and efficiently modeling long-range temporal dependencies.
By Amir Mousavi, Mohammad Sadegh Sirjani, Erfan Nourbakhsh, Mimi Xie, Rocky Slavin, Leslie Neely, John Davis, John Quarles
arXiv:2604. 08435v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: It remains challenging to assess driver fatigue from untrimmed videos under constrained computational budgets, due to the difficulty of modeling long-range temporal dependencies in subtle facial expressions.
By Changdao Chen, Qinqiuhong Ye, Hao Chen, Jinyu Wang
arXiv:2607. 06523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context language model inference is increasingly limited by the memory bandwidth and capacity required to store key-value caches, yet existing compression methods often apply uniform budgets across layers or tokens and degrade retrieval when lexical cues and semantic states require different preservation.
By Anna Cordoba, Adam Puente Tercero, Nerea Angulo Hijo, Mar Linares Tercero, Julia Barrientos, Ainhoa Miranda, Jesus Olivera
arXiv:2607. 05419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate and timely channel state information (CSI) is essential for next-generation wireless systems, yet existing works treat CSI compression and CSI prediction as separate problems, both in academia and in current 3GPP studies.
By Ahmed Y. Radwan, Hina Tabassum, Fahad Syed Muhammad, Matthew Baker
arXiv:2607. 05891v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coreset selection aims to identify a small and highly representative subset of a massive dataset for efficient model training.
By Cemil-Andrei Dilmac, Florinel-Alin Croitoru, Radu Tudor Ionescu
arXiv:2607. 06527v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-hop Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs faces a critical challenge: traditional retrieve-then-read pipelines break differentiability, preventing the retriever from learning to bridge the semantic gap where intermediate nodes lack lexical overlap with the query.
By Sambaran Bandyopadhyay, Ananth Muppidi
arXiv:2607. 05952v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While signed social recommendation has shown great potential by modeling both trust and distrust relations, its effectiveness is often hindered by structural noise and data sparsity.
By Zifan Wang, Siyu Chen, Wenzhuo Song
arXiv:2607. 06114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion and flow matching models generate high-quality samples, but their ODE samplers often need tens to hundreds of neural function evaluations (NFEs).
By Xin Peng, Ang Gao
arXiv:2607. 06150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable seam segmentation is essential for autonomous robotic welding in construction, where harsh illumination, specular reflections, and thin weld geometries often degrade segmentation performance.
By Keonvin Park, Yong Ann Voeurn, Hyeokjun Kweon, Doyun Lee