arXiv:2602. 11550v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) achieve strong zero-shot forecasting through large-scale pre-training, but adapting them to downstream domains under distribution shift remains challenging.
By Sisuo Lyu, Siru Zhong, Tiegang Chen, Weilin Ruan, Qingxiang Liu, Taiqiang Lv, Qingsong Wen, Raymond Chi-Wing Wong, Yuxuan Liang
arXiv:2505. 23666v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The per-token cost of transformer inference scales with context length, preventing its application to lifelong in-context learning.
By Luke McDermott, Robert W. Heath Jr., Rahul Parhi
arXiv:2606. 15716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models reduce per-token computation through sparse expert activation, yet deployment still requires storing the full expert pool, making one-shot expert pruning a practical approach for reducing memory usage.
By Zongfang Liu, Jinghui Zhang, Zijian Ma, Guangyi Chen, Xin Yuan
arXiv:2511. 18689v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks (KANs) replace linear weights with spline-based functions, offering strong expressivity but posing challenges for low-precision deployment due to heterogeneous parameter distributions.
By Kazi Ahmed Asif Fuad, Lizhong Chen
arXiv:2606. 15307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hateful and propagandistic memes exploit the interplay between images and text to convey harmful intent that neither modality reveals alone.
By Mohamed Bayan Kmainasi, Mucahid Kutlu, Ali Ezzat Shahroor, Abul Hasnat, Firoj Alam
arXiv:2606. 13295v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the era of Explainable Artificial Intelligence, there is a renewed focus on single trees for their ease of interpretation.
By Simultaneous Latent Budget Trees for Stratified Classification Cristian Buoncompagni, Stefano Pellegrino, Giulia Vannucci, Raffaele Dubbioso, Roberta Siciliano
arXiv:2603. 05299v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models show that simple autoregressive training can yield scalable and coherent generation, but extending this paradigm to speech remains challenging due to the entanglement of semantic and acoustic information.
By Luca Della Libera, Cem Subakan, Mirco Ravanelli
arXiv:2505. 18227v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In Transformer architectures, tokens\textemdash discrete units derived from raw data\textemdash are formed by segmenting inputs into fixed-length chunks.
By Zhenglun Kong, Yize Li, Fanhu Zeng, Lei Xin, Shvat Messica, Xue Lin, Pu Zhao, Manolis Kellis, Hao Tang, Marinka Zitnik
arXiv:2606. 17024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse reward reinforcement learning (RL) has become a standard tool for improving LLM reasoning, but its success depends critically on the coverage present in the base model.
By Violet Xiang, Amrith Setlur, Chase Blagden, Nick Haber, Aviral Kumar
arXiv:2606. 16331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of generative artificial intelligence with wireless communication and signal processing systems has opened new avenues for intelligent, data-driven decision-making in future 6G networks.
By Eslam Eldeeb, Hirley Alves
arXiv:2602. 22422v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Smooth-basis models such as Chebyshev polynomial regressors and radial basis function (RBF) networks are well established in numerical analysis.
By Luciano Gerber, Huw Lloyd
arXiv:2505. 19699v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) is a decentralized machine learning paradigm that enables clients to collaboratively train models while preserving data privacy.
By Junming Liu, Yanting Gao, Yuqi Li, Siyuan Meng, Yifei Sun, Aoqi Wu, Yirong Chen, Ding Wang, Shiping Wen
arXiv:2606. 15832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Empirical risk minimization on massive datasets naturally exhibits a nested double finite-sum structure, where $N=nm$ total samples are logically or physically partitioned into $n$ blocks of size $m$ (e.
By Igor Sokolov, Laurent Condat, Peter Richt\'arik
arXiv:2606. 15199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proactive warning is an important capability for edge intelligent services, where the system predicts whether a subject will successfully complete an incoming task under strict latency and privacy constraints.
By Zhi Yao, Weihao Chen, Zhiqing Tang, Hanshuai Cui, Qianli Ma, Weijia Jia, Wei Zhao
arXiv:2606. 14732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion models enable streaming generation but often degrade over long rollouts: static scene layouts drift, while mechanisms that improve spatial stability tend to suppress motion, causing natural flows such as water, fire, or smoke to stagnate.
By Matiur Rahman Minar, Seunghun Oh, GangHyeon Jeong, Unsang Park
arXiv:2606. 16825v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures efficiently scale Large Language Models (LLMs) by activating only a small fraction of their experts per token, yet the full parameter count - dominated by the expert parameters - must be held in training and inference memory.
By Martin Jaggi
arXiv:2606. 15650v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present AnonShield, a high-throughput, on-premise pseudonymization system that combines GPU-accelerated NER, streaming processing, caching, and schema-aware configuration.
By Cristhian Kapelinski, Douglas Lautert, Beatriz Machado, Diego Kreutz, Isadora Garcia Ferr\~ao
arXiv:2512. 10903v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Circuit discovery aims to identify minimal subnetworks that are responsible for specific behaviors in large language models (LLMs).
By Muhammad Umair Haider, Hammad Rizwan, Hassan Sajjad, A. B. Siddique
arXiv:2606. 16219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital twin modeling, including control and data assimilation under model uncertainty, often faces an open-ended fidelity problem: adding variables, data streams, and time scales can indefinitely increase model complexity, ultimately producing systems that are difficult to maintain, validate, interpret, and use for stress or safety testing.
By Zongren Zou, Th\'eo Bourdais, Ricardo Baptista, Houman Owhadi
arXiv:2606. 15998v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity-aware document retrieval uses query-associated entities as ranking signals, assuming that semantically relevant entities are also useful retrieval signals.
By Utshab Kumar Ghosh, Shubham Chatterjee