Benchmarks and evaluation

Leaderboards, eval harnesses and ablations — the contested business of deciding which model is actually better.

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arXiv AI
Jul 15

Do We Really Need Transformers for Global Spatial Information Extraction in Traffic Forecasting?

arXiv:2607. 12462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing traffic forecasting models commonly focus on extracting spatial dependencies, particularly global spatial information, which characterizes the representations obtained through interactions between each individual node and all nodes across the traffic network.

By Qihang Zhang, Siyao Zhang, Letao Kang, Wenzhe Liang, Miao Zhang, Zhao Zhang
arXiv AI
Jul 15

Operationalising Multi-Dimensional Evaluation for Conversational Agents: A Scalable, Governed Pipeline with Selective Re-evaluation and Model Benchmarking

arXiv:2607. 12085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating retail conversational agents requires methods beyond lexical-overlap metrics to assess intent alignment, factuality, helpfulness, clarity, tone, and overall response quality.

By Niranjan Kumar M, Balaji Nagarajan, Karthik Nair, Faysal Satter, Nithin Surendran
arXiv AI
Jul 15

CANDI: Contextual Alignment for Niche Domains Question Answering

arXiv:2607. 11891v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The deployment of large language models (LLMs) in specialized domains like medical diagnostics and financial advisory necessitates evaluating capabilities beyond general knowledge.

By Megha Chakraborty, Darssan L. Eswaramoorthi, Het Riteshkumar Shah, Madhur Thareja, Michelle A Ihetu, Harshul Raj Surana, Kaushik Roy, Amit Sheth
arXiv AI
Jul 15

SheetMind: An End-to-End LLM-Powered Multi-Agent Framework for Spreadsheet Automation

arXiv:2506. 12339v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present SheetMind, a modular multi-agent framework powered by large language models (LLMs) for spreadsheet automation via natural language instructions.

By Xi Cheng, Ruiyan Zhu, Ke Liu, Rakesh Chowdary Machineni, Lyuhao Chen, Brian Zhu, Daniel Jin, Zheng Qi, Neeraj Parihar, Zhoutian Xu, Oliver Gao
arXiv AI
Jul 15

Critic Experience Bank: Self-Evolving Step-Level Confidence Estimation for LLM Agents

arXiv:2607. 12397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents act in external environments where each action changes the state that later decisions condition on, and where a single wrong step can waste interaction budget or trigger irreversible side effects long before the final failure is observed.

By Yaopei Zeng, Congchao Wang, JianHang Chen, Nan Wang, Yurui Chang, Lu Lin
arXiv AI
Jul 15

Constraint-Aware Aggregation for Federated Reinforcement Learning in Microgrid Energy Coordination

arXiv:2607. 12763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Reinforcement Learning (FedRL) enables coordination of distributed energy resources without sharing raw local data, but standard aggregation methods such as FedAvg do not account for system-level constraints, often leading to unsafe global behavior.

By Usman Haider, Karl Mason
arXiv AI
Jul 15

OSWorld 2.0: Benchmarking Computer Use Agents on Long-Horizon Real-World Tasks

arXiv:2606. 29537v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing computer-use benchmarks fail to capture the realism, complexity, and long-horizon demands of real-world computer use, limiting their ability to reveal the limitations of frontier agents.

By Mengqi Yuan, Zilong Zhou, Xinzhuang Xiong, Weiming Wu, Jiayang Sun, Jiamin Song, Kaiqian Cui, Bowen Wang, Haoyuan Wu, Yitong Li, Dunjie Lu, Haikong Lu, Qi Zhen, Xinyuan Wang, Jiaqi Deng, Yuhao Yang, Cheng Chen, Boyuan Zheng, Alex Su, Xiao Yu, Hao Zou, Saaket Agashe, Xing Han Lu, Manpreet Kaur, Zhengyang Qi, Vincent Sunn Chen, Frederic Sala, Dayiheng Liu, Junyang Lin, Zhou Yu, Yu Su, Siva Reddy, Xin Eric Wang, Peng Qi, Tianbao Xie, Tao Yu
arXiv AI
Jul 15

Do We Really Need Multimodal Emotion Language Models Larger Than 1B Parameters?

arXiv:2607. 12787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have significantly improved the performance of multimodal emotion recognition (MER) and enabled interpretable description generation by jointly modeling video, audio, and language, etc.

By Kaiwen Zheng, Junchen Fu, Wenhao Deng, Hu Han, Joemon M. Jose, Xuri Ge
arXiv AI
Jul 15

ReflectWorld-MM: An Entity-Oriented Multimodal Memory System for Open-Ended Video Streams

arXiv:2607. 09759v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Building assistants that can continually watch the world, remember what they see, and reason over their accumulated experience is a long-standing goal, and recently multimodal agents equipped with long-term memory over video streams have attracted increasing interest.

By Xiaokang Ma, Yifan Sun, Zhihong Jin, Jie Gu, Yudong Luo, Shenyi Shao, Chu Tang, Jingmin Chen, Li Pu