Leaderboards, eval harnesses and ablations — the contested business of deciding which model is actually better.
arXiv:2607. 26599v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects is central to targeted interventions, such as personalized promotions and precision medicine.
arXiv:2607. 26467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic prediction is a core task in intelligent transportation systems, supporting applications such as adaptive signal control, route guidance, and ride-hailing dispatch.
arXiv:2607. 26191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluation methodologies for language models increasingly combine multiple signals, from automated metrics and LLM-as-judge ratings to human assessments and benchmark suite results.
arXiv:2607. 26859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The monitoring of business conduct risk is hindered by sparse, uneven, and visibility-biased data.
arXiv:2607. 26929v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The same diagnostic result can support or challenge one causal claim yet fail to address another when the claims concern different populations, outcomes, estimands, pathways, or identifying assumptions.
arXiv:2607. 26985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement policy learning directly in physical robots (on-robot learning) remains bottlenecked by slow wall-clock training times.
arXiv:2607. 27081v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning is the dominant paradigm for specializing large language models (LLMs), yet it exposes a critical vulnerability: malicious data providers can embed harmful behaviors into downstream corpora, creating models that retain professional skills while violating human values on demand.
arXiv:2505. 16035v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Equivariant Neural Eikonal Solvers, a novel framework that integrates Equivariant Neural Fields (ENFs) with Neural Eikonal Solvers.
arXiv:2606. 14636v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Control-function instrumental-variable estimators pass an estimated first-stage residual to an outcome model.
arXiv:2604. 06135v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient data loading remains a bottleneck for near-term quantum machine learning.
arXiv:2607. 26708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The use of digital pens for online handwriting trajectory reconstruction is a prevalent method for human-computer interaction.
arXiv:2607. 26607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Few-shot Open-set audio classification requires classifying query samples from known classes with a few labeled support samples while rejecting query samples from unknown classes.
arXiv:2607. 27146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents have made substantial progress on software engineering tasks that modify existing codebases, including bug fixing and feature implementation.
arXiv:2607. 26849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are deployed in high-stakes domains, adversaries may poison training data to implant backdoors: hidden triggers that covertly manipulate model behavior at inference time.
arXiv:2607. 27140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This project aimed to develop a novel reservoir compute (RC) implementation framework targeting high-speed operation and integration with CMOS digital logic.
arXiv:2410. 04818v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present PINCO, an unsupervised learning framework that integrates Graph Neural Networks with physics-informed neural networks for AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) solutions.
arXiv:2605. 09075v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although the Laplace approximation offers a simple route to uncertainty quantification in deep neural networks, its reliance on inverting large Hessian matrices has motivated a range of computationally feasible low-dimensional or sparse approximations.
arXiv:2607. 26246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD), which aligns a student with the teacher's token-level distribution on the student's own rollouts, is an effective paradigm for transferring capabilities across LLMs.
arXiv:2607. 26581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Convolutional long short-term memory networks (ConvLSTMs) are widely used for precipitation forecasting, but most evidence for their performance comes from dense, high-frequency radar sequences.
arXiv:2607. 27077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Energy-Based Models (EBMs) provide an interpretable framework for generative modeling of scientific data, but poor Markov Chain Monte Carlo mixing often limits their reliability.