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Wireless Backdoor Attack and Defense for Semantic Communications over Multiple Access Channel

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Semantic communication (SemCom) aims to preserve semantic meaning and task-oriented information beyond conventional message recovery over wireless channels. The adoption of SemCom in shared-access wireless networks introduces new vulnerabilities for multi-user semantic inference.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Diffusion-aided Task-oriented Semantic Communications with Model Inversion Attack

The paper introduces DiffSem, a diffusion-based approach for task‑oriented semantic communications that splits the diffusion process between transmitter‑side self‑noising and receiver‑side reverse denoising. It addresses privacy concerns by reducing model‑inversion attacks while preserving task accuracy, as demonstrated on MNIST, CIFAR‑10, and CelebA datasets. The method achieves higher task performance without enlarging transmitted feature size or increasing semantic leakage.

By Xuesong Wang, Mo Li, Xingyan Shi, Zhaoqian Liu, Shenghao Yang