arXiv Machine Learning By Laur Sisask, Ardi Tampuu, Tambet Matiisen

What Emerges and What Breaks in Self-Play Driving

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper reports on training autonomous driving policies via self‑play, extending previous work by using Transformers and a real‑city high‑definition map. On CARLA and Waymo benchmarks, the resulting policies underperform compared to Gigaflow, with identified failure modes such as reward hacking at traffic lights and lack of incentive to stop at stop signs. The authors also analyze which traffic rules emerge from self‑play and confirm that reward conditioning produces diverse driving behaviors.

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