arXiv:2610.05828v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) offer new opportunities for public opinion research by enabling early prediction of survey responses, potentially redu...
By Dongryeol Lee, Weronika {\L}ajewska, Leonardo Perelli, Saab Mansour
arXiv:2608.22582v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Large-scale population surveys are essential for generating robust social and scientific insights, yet they face significant challenges, including de...
By Julia Romberg, Tobias Gummer, Gabriella Lapesa, Tanja Kunz, Claudia Wagner
arXiv:2605.10659v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Digital personas powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed as substitutes for human survey respondents, yet it remains uncl...
By Mumin Jia, Yilin Chen, Divya Sharma, Jairo Diaz-Rodriguez
The paper investigates how persona prompting—using short textual descriptions of individuals—to align large language models (LLMs) with human survey responses. It examines the impact of selecting different persona attributes and finds that not all attribute combinations improve performance, suggesting that the variation in human responses to survey questions may explain mixed results. The study evaluates multiple attribute selection methods across four social surveys, two countries, six LLMs, and twenty prediction tasks, offering guidance on when persona prompting is beneficial and which attribute choices are most effective.
By Leon Fr\"ohling, Jens Rupprecht, Markus Strohmaier, Claudia Wagner
arXiv:2608.28597v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Online surveys are a foundational data collection instrument in a variety of fields, with attention checks serving as critical guardians of response qu...
By Sourav Panda, Hillmer Chona, Rupak Kumar Das, Shreyash Kale, Shikha Soneji, Jonathan Dodge
arXiv:2608. 05624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sycophantic responses are becoming pervasive in large language models (LLMs), and prior work has pointed out that some of them could be harmful.
By Bohan Jiang, Dawei Li, Yasin Silva, Huan Liu