arXiv:2606. 07086v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) excel in computer vision tasks given large annotated datasets.
By Chen-Hsuan Fang, Wei-Hsinag Chen, Pin-Hsuan Yu, Jung-Hua Wang, Tsung-Wei Pan
The paper introduces the first federated learning framework for infant movement analysis, specifically targeting General Movement Assessment using skeletal motion data. It employs Monte Carlo Dropout to estimate predictive uncertainty and proposes an Uncertainty-Aware Federated Averaging (UA‑FedAvg) strategy that weights client updates by this uncertainty. Experiments with three clients show that federated learning outperforms local models and approaches centralized training performance, with UA‑FedAvg generally surpassing standard FedAvg.
By Edmond S. L. Ho
arXiv:2606. 20108v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image quality control is vital for a wide range of downstream applications.
By Pengwei Wang, Jos\'e Morano, Qian Wan, Hrvoje Bogunovi\'c
Maternal-fetal US is the primary imaging modality for monitoring fetal development, yet accurate automated segmentation remains challenging due to the scarcity of pixel-level annotations. To address this issue, we propose DACL, a semi-supervised framework for robust fetal US image segmentation.
arXiv:2606. 16868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While federated learning (FL) enables collaborative medical image segmentation without centralizing sensitive data, real-world deployment is frequently complicated by cross-site label imperfections such as contour disagreement, missing or additional structures, and confused labels.
By Markus Bujotzek, Dimitrios Bounias, Stefan Denner, Ralf Floca, Maximilian Fischer, Peter Neher, Klaus Maier-Hein
arXiv:2608. 09182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate landmark localization in medical images is a fundamental step for quantitative clinical measurement and downstream analysis.
By Jingxian Xu, Yuhao Huang, Rusi Chen, Yanfeng Zhou, Dong Ni