arXiv AI By Jingjie Ning, Xueqi Li, Yibo Kong

SearchHorizonBench: A Benchmark for Search Value in AI Agents

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SearchHorizonBench is a new benchmark that evaluates how AI agents decide whether the cost of an additional search is justified by its expected benefit. It provides 45,632 executions on 3,168 questions, using paired continuations and repeated runs to separate true search gain from generation noise. The dataset shows that historical calibration can reduce Brier error by 16.2% and that free‑selection observations offer a 2.49‑point utility advantage over a constant action, highlighting the importance of accurate search‑value estimation.

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