arXiv AI By Yan Wu, Yang Yang, Jun Fan, Bin Wang

Neural Radiated-Noise Fields for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Noise Spectrum Prediction in Three-Dimensional Scenes

Read the original on arXiv AI →

arXiv:2606. 04008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radiated noise in unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) is an important indicator for characterizing acoustic signatures and evaluating platform performance.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv AI.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Towards Deployable Underwater Vessel Classification

The paper presents a compact underwater acoustic classification framework that integrates multi-representation feature engineering, temporal statistical pooling, and lightweight convolutional architectures for acoustic time-frequency and cochlear representations. Experiments on the ShipsEar dataset show a two-layer CNN achieving a macro F1 of 0.9918 and an RBF-SVM reaching 0.9883, but recording provenance issues limit verification of generalisation. When evaluated on the DeepShip dataset with recording-level partitioning, a 157K-parameter CNN attains a macro F1 of 0.7226, while a larger ResNet18 does not improve validation performance, underscoring the need for representation-aware design and rigorous evaluation for deployable systems.

By Abishek Soti, Thura Pyae Sone, Naqib Ibnul, Htoo Htet Aung, Henry Zhong, Gregory Cohen, Ying Xu
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Mitigating Spectral Bias in Neural Operators for Underwater Transmission Loss Prediction

The paper addresses the spectral bias of Fourier Neural Operators (FNO) in predicting underwater acoustic transmission loss. It introduces a Spectral‑Spatial Residual Learning (S2RL) framework that first uses a spectral global propagator for coarse predictions and then a spatial local refiner to recover high‑frequency details. Experiments on a South China Sea dataset show that S2RL outperforms FNO baselines while keeping inference times in the millisecond range.

By Yifan Sun, Shikai Fang, Chao Zhang, Lei Cheng, Jianlong Li, Peter Gerstoft