arXiv AI By Moritz Thoma, Maximilian Groezinger, Maximilian Forstenh\"ausler, Emad Aghajanzadeh, Ryan Pegoud, Manoj Rohit Vemparala, Pierpaolo Mori, Alexander Frickenstein, Daniel Mueller-Gritschneder, Ulf Schlichtmann

Mind the Approximation: Fisher-Weighted SVD Compression for ViTs

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The paper introduces FACTS, a structured Fisher Approximation for compressing Vision Transformers (ViTs) using Fisher-weighted SVD, which enforces token‑local aggregation while preserving within‑token activation‑gradient dependence. It also presents Constrained Rank Search (CoRS) to optimize layer‑wise rank allocation under a fixed FLOP budget. Experiments on ViTs and hybrid architectures show that FACTS improves accuracy‑efficiency trade‑offs, outperforming the strongest SVD baseline by up to +5.8 percentage points on Swin‑B without requiring finetuning.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

LASER: Loss-Aware Singular-value Decomposition and Rank Allocation for Efficient Low-Precision Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606. 00573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) deliver strong multimodal reasoning capabilities, but their large computational cost and high parameter counts make deployment challenging on resource-constrained devices.

By Haiyu Wang, Yutong Wang, Leshu Li, Yihui Ren, Sai Qian Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 23

LSVD: Loss-Aware Low-Rank Approximation for Efficient Low-Precision Vision-Language Models

The paper introduces LASER, a loss‑aware low‑rank compression framework for vision‑language models. It derives a curvature‑weighted SVD objective from a second‑order loss approximation and uses Kronecker‑factored Fisher information to guide decomposition toward downstream performance. LASER also proposes a cross‑layer rank allocation strategy based on calibration gradients and extends compression to feed‑forward networks with a hybrid SVD‑quantization scheme, achieving over 2.3× decoding speedup while maintaining accuracy under low‑precision inference.

By Haiyu Wang, Yutong Wang, Leshu Li, Yihui Ren, Sai Qian Zhang
arXiv AI
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Advancing SVD-based LLM Compression via Layer-Wise Error Model Search

The paper introduces Layer-wise Error Modeling Search (LEMS) and KFAC-SVD to improve low-rank SVD-based compression of large language models. LEMS addresses global rank allocation by using a layer-wise error surrogate and an ILP formulation, while KFAC-SVD enhances decomposition quality by employing token-wise statistics to avoid rank collapse. Experiments on Mistral, Qwen3, and Llama 3 show LEMS yields up to 4.8 pp zero‑shot accuracy gains and KFAC‑SVD achieves an average perplexity improvement of 15%.

By Moritz Thoma, Maximilian Groezinger, Maximilian Forstenh\"ausler, Emad Aghajanzadeh, Manoj Rohit Vemparala, Christos Anagnostopoulos, Pierpaolo Mori, Nael Fasfous, Alexander Frickenstein, Daniel Mueller-Gritschneder, Ulf Schlichtmann