arXiv AI

UniRank: Unified Rank Allocation for Low-Rank LLM Compression

arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 19

Optimizing Singular Spectrum for Large Language Model Compression

The paper introduces SoCo, a compression framework that optimizes the singular spectrum of large language models using a learnable diagonal matrix to assign importance scores to SVD components. By progressively refining these scores through a three‑stage training process, SoCo adaptively prunes components while amplifying the importance of remaining ones, achieving a balance between aggressive compression and performance preservation. Experiments on multiple LLMs and benchmarks show that SoCo outperforms state‑of‑the‑art compression methods.

By Dengjie Li, Tiancheng Shen, Yao Zhou, Bernard Ghanem, Yibo Yang, Ming-Hsuan Yang
arXiv AI
Sep 10

Mind the Approximation: Fisher-Weighted SVD Compression for ViTs

The paper introduces FACTS, a structured Fisher Approximation for compressing Vision Transformers (ViTs) using Fisher-weighted SVD, which enforces token‑local aggregation while preserving within‑token activation‑gradient dependence. It also presents Constrained Rank Search (CoRS) to optimize layer‑wise rank allocation under a fixed FLOP budget. Experiments on ViTs and hybrid architectures show that FACTS improves accuracy‑efficiency trade‑offs, outperforming the strongest SVD baseline by up to +5.8 percentage points on Swin‑B without requiring finetuning.

By Moritz Thoma, Maximilian Groezinger, Maximilian Forstenh\"ausler, Emad Aghajanzadeh, Ryan Pegoud, Manoj Rohit Vemparala, Pierpaolo Mori, Alexander Frickenstein, Daniel Mueller-Gritschneder, Ulf Schlichtmann
arXiv AI
Jul 21

Sparsity-Aware Low-Rank Representation for Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models

arXiv:2601. 16991v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adapting large pre-trained language models to downstream tasks often entails fine-tuning millions of parameters or deploying costly dense weight updates, which hinders their use in resource-constrained environments.

By Longteng Zhang, Sen Wu, Shuai Hou, Zhengyu Qing, Zhuo Zheng, Danning Ke, Qihong Lin, Qiang Wang, Shaohuai Shi, Xiaowen Chu
arXiv AI
Oct 28

SkipCat: Rank-Maximized Low-Rank Compression of Large Language Models via Shared Projection and Block Skipping

SkipCat introduces a rank‑maximized low‑rank compression framework for large language models, combining intra‑layer shared low‑rank projections and block‑skipping techniques to reduce redundancy and computational overhead. By allowing higher retained ranks while maintaining the same compression rate, SkipCat achieves a 7% accuracy improvement on zero‑shot tasks compared to prior low‑rank methods, all without additional fine‑tuning.

By Yu-Chen Lu, Sheng-Feng Yu, Hui-Hsien Weng, Pei-Shuo Wang, Yu-Fang Hu, Liang Hung-Chun, Hung-Yueh Chiang, Kai-Chiang Wu
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 24

Automatic Rank Allocation for Low-Rank Adaptation in Large Language Models via lp Regularization

The paper introduces αp-LoRA, a rank-allocation strategy for low-rank adaptation (LoRA) in large language models that uses π-regularization (0 < p < 1) to induce sparsity in rank-one components. By regularizing the energy of each component, redundant parts are encouraged to vanish while important ones are retained, and the authors derive a proximal subproblem that reduces the matrix optimization to a two‑dimensional thresholding criterion. Experiments on natural language understanding and question‑answering tasks show that αp-LoRA achieves performance competitive with existing LoRA baselines.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Automatic Rank Allocation for Low-Rank Adaptation in Large Language Models via lp Regularization

The paper introduces ρ_p-LoRA, a rank-allocation strategy for low-rank adaptation (LoRA) in large language models that uses ρ_p regularization (0 < p < 1) to induce sparsity in rank-one components. By regularizing the energy of each component, redundant parts are encouraged to vanish while important ones are retained, leading to an implicit thresholding criterion derived from a two-dimensional proximal subproblem. Experiments on natural language understanding and question-answering tasks show that ρ_p-LoRA achieves performance comparable to existing LoRA baselines.

By Zebang Xie, Chuanyang Zheng, Yik-Chung Wu, Yihang Gao
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 28

LowRankArena: A Standardized Evaluation Platform for SVD-Based LLM Compression

LowRankArena is a standardized evaluation platform for SVD‑based low‑rank compression of large language models, unifying task versions, compression budgets, comparison regimes, and inference measurements. It provides a reproducible pipeline with over 3 TiB of released compressed checkpoints, enabling consistent comparisons across methods. An audit of five representative SVD techniques using LowRankArena shows that prior reported gains are highly conditional, with performance leaders and tiers shifting across backbones and keep ratios, and that nominal low‑rank savings often yield limited end‑to‑end speedups.

By Zishan Shao, Lixun Zhang, Kangning Cui, Wenhao Wu, Jinhee Kim, Yixiao Wang, Ting Jiang, Hancheng Ye, Qinsi Wang, Fan Yang, Danyang Zhuo, Yiran Chen, Hai Li