Input Bias Correction in Gaussian Process Regression
Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Machine Learning.
The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Machine Learning.
In traditional Gaussian process (GP) regression, the inputs are typically assumed to be known, and uncertainty enters only through the measurements. When scalar fields are mapped using GP regression w...
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The paper introduces BO-pro-c, a Bayesian optimisation algorithm that employs a product-of-experts Gaussian process (GP-pro-c) as its surrogate model. GP-pro-c combines multiple local GP experts to improve uncertainty quantification, reduce computational cost, and preserve global correlations, addressing the cubic complexity of single global GP models. Experiments show that BO-pro-c achieves competitive optimisation performance with a 0.9% lower simple regret and a 39.4% reduction in computational overhead compared to a single‑global‑GP baseline.
The paper introduces SCORE, a scalable framework that learns an expressive covariance approximation for high‑dimensional Gaussian targets by combining scoring rule training with spectral‑space modeling. It decomposes the learning task into marginal distribution estimation and structured correlation matrix learning, achieving dense dependencies with linear storage and ≠(d log d) computational cost. The method employs a closed‑form Gaussian kernel score that remains valid for degenerate covariances, provides bounded gradients, and is invariant under unitary transforms, with theoretical guarantees on marginal recovery and correlation projection, and demonstrates improved performance on time‑series forecasting, monocular depth estimation, and spatial weather prediction.