arXiv Computer Vision September 22, 2026 By Yixuan Liang (Tsinghua University), William Chen (Sapient Intelligence), Yunan Wang (Tsinghua University), Jizhou Yan (Tsinghua University), Zhao Jin (Tsinghua University), Changling Liu (Sapient Intelligence), Chuxiong Hu (Tsinghua University)

G6D: Geometric Learning-Free RGB-D 6D Pose Solver for Robotic Manipulation

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G6D is a learning‑free, geometry‑driven RGB‑D 6D pose solver designed for robotic manipulation. It generates pose hypotheses via template‑based geometric matching and refines them using silhouette and depth consistency, requiring only an RGB‑D observation, an object mask, camera intrinsics, and a CAD model. The method offers adjustable accuracy‑computation trade‑offs, can run on CPU without GPUs, and has shown strong performance on LineMOD and BOP19 datasets, as well as in real‑world pick‑and‑place experiments.

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