Greenhouse climate management aims to improve crop production while limiting energy use. This requires knowing how a crop will respond before conditions are changed. A crop digital twin can support th...
arXiv:2609.12505v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Vision-based reinforcement learning holds strong potential for decision-making in controlled environment agriculture (CEA). However, its development is...
By Ziye Zhu, Bert van 't Ooster, Congcong Sun, Eldert van Henten, Sjoerd Boersma
arXiv:2608. 07801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Precision nitrogen (N) management (PNM) for cotton requires in-season monitoring of crop growth parameters and N status indicators to decide fertilizer timing, placement, and application rates for optimal canopy development and yield.
By Vaishali Swaminathan, Nithya Rajan, J Alex Thomasson, Amrit Shrestha, Karem Meza Capcha, Robert Hardin, Pramod Pokhrel
The paper presents a Monte Carlo-based framework to quantify the green benefits of an AI-driven smart agriculture platform in Hainan. By integrating large-language-model question answering, multimodal pest diagnosis, IoT sensing, satellite remote sensing, and a closed-loop field record system, the study builds a cradle-to-farm-gate carbon accounting model and simulates three crop scenarios (mango, winter vegetable, rice). Results show median reductions of 23.5% in pesticide use, 21.0% in fertilizer, 16.5% in irrigation water, and 21.5% in carbon intensity, with high probabilities for fertilizer and carbon reductions but lower for water savings.
By Zhaoyang Li, Ruijie Zhang, Zhaoji Sun, Lu Zhang
arXiv:2606. 01432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate modeling of leaf spectral reflectance from physiological and biochemical traits is essential for advancing remote sensing applications in plant science and precision agriculture.
By Parastoo Farajpoor, Alireza Pourreza, Mohammadreza Narimani, Ashraf El-Kereamy, Matthew W. Fidelibus
arXiv:2608. 09949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study evaluates the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) in complex biological systems, evolving from data analysis to autonomous, AI-guided experimentation.
By Serge Kernbach