arXiv AI By Jayasimha Talur, Oleg Smirnov, Paul Missault

Few-Shot Out of Domain Intent Detection with Covariance Corrected Mahalanobis Distance

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The paper introduces a covariance‑corrected Mahalanobis distance method for detecting out‑of‑domain (OOD) intents in conversational agents. It builds on prior work showing Mahalanobis distance’s effectiveness but addresses its shortcomings in few‑shot scenarios, where limited examples of new intents are available. The authors analyze why the original approach underperforms and propose a refined distance metric to improve OOD detection in practical settings.

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arXiv Machine Learning
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arXiv:2607. 27421v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Intent classification is a core component of task-oriented dialogue systems, yet practitioners have limited systematic guidance for selecting deployable open-weight language models under compute, latency, and robustness constraints.

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By Carson Rodrigues, Oysturn Vas
arXiv AI
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By Tajwaar Shafiq, Hunzalah Hassan Bhatti, Shammur Absar Chowdhury, Firoj Alam