arXiv Computer Vision By Shafqaat Ahmad

Embedding NDRE Trajectories into Contrastive Learning for Label-Free, Physiology-Aware Crop-Stress Staging and DSS Outputs

Read the original on arXiv Computer Vision →

EigenCL is a contrastive learning framework that stages crop stress by embedding Sentinel‑2 NDRE trajectories, producing four physiologically coherent clusters—Healthy, Mild, Moderate, and Severe—without retraining across different states. Trained on 10,000 maize NDRE patches from Iowa in 2020 and validated on Nebraska data in 2023, EigenCL outperformed baselines such as K‑Means, SimCLR, and ProtoCLR, achieving high silhouette, DBI, and CHI scores. The resulting clusters align with maize growth stages, correlate strongly with soil moisture and yield anomalies, and provide interpretable outputs like heatmaps and scouting priorities for decision‑support systems.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Computer Vision.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 25

An iterative energy-based multimodal transformer for joint retrieval of wheat soil moisture, leaf area index, and plant height from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 time series

arXiv:2606. 25174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Field-scale retrieval of surface soil moisture (SM), leaf area index (LAI), and plant height (PH) is essential for precision agriculture, yet it remains an ill-posed inverse problem.

By Shubham Kumar Singh, Peilei Fan, Suraj A. Yadav, Rajendra Prasad, Prashant K Srivastava
arXiv AI
Sep 1

SPADE: A Large Language Model Framework for Soil Moisture Pattern Recognition and Anomaly Detection in Precision Agriculture

arXiv:2509.18123v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate interpretation of soil moisture patterns is critical for irrigation scheduling and crop management, yet existing approaches for soil moist...

By Yeonju Lee, Rui Qi Chen, Joseph Oboamah, Po Nien Su, Wei-zhen Liang, Yeyin Shi, Lu Gan, Yongsheng Chen, Xin Qiao, Jing Li
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 18

Earth Observation Foundation Models for Terrestrial Ecohydrology: From Representation Learning to Process Inference

arXiv:2608. 15282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth observation foundation models (EOFMs) are emerging as reusable representation frameworks for data-driven retrieval, prediction and process modelling within ecohydrology, which integrate EO, meteorological forcing and process models to characterise coupled water, energy and carbon dynamics in vegetation and soil across scales.

By Yi Yu, Jian Peng, Yucheng Lin, Trevor F. Keenan, Thomas F. A. Bishop