Design and Embedded Validation of Compact ML Models for Affective Touch Classification in a Soft Interactive Companion
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arXiv:2607. 16196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft, sensorized companions offer a physically safe and emotionally intuitive interface for socially assistive technologies, yet their deformability and multichannel tactile sensing complicate the robust interpretation of human affect.
The study compares temporal deep learning models—Bidirectional LSTM, Temporal Convolutional Network, and Transformer—for physiological emotion recognition using two multimodal wearable datasets, WESAD and EmoWear. Experiments evaluate wrist-only, chest-only, and multimodal sensor configurations with participant-independent leave-one-subject-out cross-validation, and also explore ensembles, sensor ablation, sampling frequency, and saliency analysis. Results show that the best architecture varies by dataset, multimodal sensing consistently outperforms single-site configurations, and a 4 Hz sampling rate offers a cost-effective operating point.
arXiv:2607. 22779v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hand gesture recognition via surface electromyography (sEMG) is fundamental to prosthetic control.
arXiv:2508. 12435v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While gesture recognition using vision or robot skins is an active research area in Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC), this paper explores deep learning methods relying solely on a robot's built-in joint sensors, eliminating the need for external sensors.
This study evaluates machine learning and deep‑learning models for classifying balanced versus imbalanced postural states in immersive virtual reality using a multimodal dataset of kinematic, EMG, and EDA signals. The Mamba‑inspired CNN (MI‑CNN) achieved the highest accuracy (96.76%) and, through SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), identified kinematic features as the most influential for detecting imbalance. Even after reducing input dimensionality by 33% based on SHAP importance, the model maintained near‑optimal performance (0.957 accuracy and F1‑score).
arXiv:2607. 15972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate hand gesture recognition using surface electromyography (sEMG) typically relies on multichannel sensor arrays and computationally intensive models.