arXiv AI
Oct 15

DRMOT: A Dataset and Framework for RGBD Referring Multi-Object Tracking

The paper introduces DRMOT, a new dataset and framework for Referring Multi-Object Tracking (RMOT) that incorporates RGB-D data. DRSet contains 2,076 referring expressions across 186 RGB-D sequences, pairing synchronized RGB images, depth maps, and language descriptions—including depth-dependent cues—to evaluate spatial‑semantic detection and tracking. The proposed DRTrack framework uses a Geometric‑Aware GRPO fine‑tuned Multimodal Large Language Model to perform precise detection and robust trajectory association from joint language, RGB, and depth inputs, with experiments demonstrating its effectiveness.

By Sijia Chen, Shaofeng Liang, Lijuan Ma, Yanqiu Yu, Nan Li, Wenshuo Chen, Runwei Guan, Dongming Wu, En Yu, Yutao Yue
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 23

SAM-V: Geometry-Aware Segment Anything for Multi-View Instance Segmentation

SAM‑V is a geometry‑aware extension of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) that integrates 3D priors from a feed‑forward geometry model (VGGT) into 2D segmentation. It uses a prompt‑fusion mechanism to combine sparse SAM prompts with view‑specific camera tokens and local VGGT features, enabling a mask decoder that attends to both dense 2D and 3D cues. The resulting end‑to‑end system produces consistent multi‑view instance segmentation in a single forward pass, achieving significant gains on the IGGT 3D tracking benchmark without offline mask matching or explicit 3D reconstruction.

By Jiangshan Gong, Yuqun Wu, Qiqian Fu, Yao Xiao, Chuhang Zou, Shenlong Wang, Derek Hoiem
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Beyond the Survey: A Systematic Empirical Study of Detection and Association in Visual MOT

This paper conducts a systematic empirical study of multi‑object tracking (MOT) algorithms, focusing on how detection and association components affect overall performance. By evaluating state‑of‑the‑art methods on benchmarks such as MOT16/17/20, SportsMOT, DanceTrack, and CrowdTrack, the authors find that detection quality has a far greater impact than association strategies, and that transformer‑based end‑to‑end models are more robust to detection variations but computationally expensive. The study provides a unified pipeline diagram and practical guidance for researchers and practitioners in selecting and designing MOT systems.

By Linh Van Ma, Juhua Hu, Wei Cheng, Unse Fatima, Moongu Jeon
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 4

ORMOT: A Dataset and Framework for Omnidirectional Referring Multi-Object Tracking

The paper introduces ORMOT, a new task that extends Referring Multi‑Object Tracking to omnidirectional 360° imagery, ensuring full scene context for language‑guided tracking. It presents ORSet, a dataset of 27 omnidirectional scenes with 848 language descriptions and 3,401 annotated objects, and introduces ORTrack, an LVLM‑driven framework that performs zero‑shot detection and robust cross‑frame association. Experiments on ORSet show that ORTrack achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance, establishing a strong baseline for future research.

By Zihan Zhou, Sijia Chen, Yanqiu Yu, En Yu, Wenbing Tao
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 2

Dyna3: VLM-Guided Training-Free 4D Reconstruction via Depth Foundation Models

Dyna3 is a training‑free framework that extends the depth foundation model DA3 to perform 4D dynamic scene reconstruction without fine‑tuning. By leveraging DA3’s cross‑view features and a best‑match search, it distinguishes static surfaces from moving objects, and uses vision‑language models to generate semantic prompts for SAM 3 to achieve precise instance‑level segmentation. Experiments on four datasets show Dyna3 outperforms correspondence‑trained methods, improving dynamic object segmentation by +5.5 pp, speeding pose estimation 13×, and reducing memory usage 4–8×.

By Xinhao Xiang, Weiyang Li, Zhijie Zheng, Abhijeet Rastogi, Jiawei Zhang