arXiv Machine Learning By Tanguy Az\'ema, Marc Bocquet, Fatiha Nmira, Xiaoyi Lu, Jean-Louis Consalvi, Sibo Cheng

Beyond Affine Reconstruction: Multi-Resolution Transformer DeepONets for the Radiative Transfer Equation

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces a transformer-based DeepONet that uses a Perceiver encoder and cross‑attention decoder to model the radiative transfer equation (RTE) across multiple spatial resolutions. Unlike traditional DeepONets, this architecture avoids affine reconstruction, allowing a single model to handle inputs at varying resolutions without resampling. Experiments on a two‑dimensional pool‑fire dataset show that the new method outperforms autoencoder‑based DeepONets in predicting radiative intensity and incident radiation, with fewer parameters and better preservation of small‑scale structures.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Machine Learning.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 11

Real-time physics inversion for retrieval of sub-pixel wildfire temperatures from VSWIR imaging spectroscopy

arXiv:2608. 07580v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we present a wildfire temperature retrieval framework for VSWIR imaging spectroscopy data, employed on data from NASA's Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS-3).

By William R. Keely, Philip G. Brodrick, Katherine Mistick, Adam Chlus, Robert O. Green, Philip E. Dennison
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

Learning Spatial-Spectral Refinement and Calibrating Complementary Observations for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution

The paper introduces TSR-ITNR, a two‑stage, self‑supervised framework for hyperspectral image super‑resolution that fuses high‑resolution multispectral and low‑resolution hyperspectral data. Stage 1 refines an implicit Tucker representation using a low‑rank spatial tensor and spectral basis, enhanced by a pretrained denoiser, to capture fine spatial details and spectral correlations. Stage 2 applies parameter‑free calibration to extract complementary corrections from both observations, preserving geometry and ensuring orthogonal complementarity, leading to superior reconstruction quality demonstrated on benchmark datasets and improved downstream segmentation performance.

By Liqian Yang, Xingchi Chen, Xinfeng Gui, Xiangyong Cao, Qianxin Yi
arXiv AI
Sep 17

Interpretable Patch-Based Deep Learning for Wildfire Spread Prediction from Ensemble Simulations

The study evaluates deep learning surrogates for wildfire spread prediction, training four architectures on 10,584 high‑resolution simulations from Catalonia. Results show that only surface fuel load significantly predicts burn probability, and convolutional models mainly use distance to the fire front while a transformer model emphasizes fuel and terrain. When applied to a new region without retraining, the models still perform reasonably, with only a modest accuracy drop.

By Marcin Lawenda, Aleksandra Krasicka, David Caballero, Luis Torres, {\L}ukasz Szustak