arXiv AI By Enhui Chai, Sicheng Chen, Tianyi Zhang, Chad Wong, Kecheng Huang, Zeyu Liu, Fei Xia

BatMIL: Geometry-Embedding State Space Model for Whole-Slide Image Representation

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arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

SpaFactor: Lightweight Spatial Context-Aware Gene Program Modeling for Histology-to-Transcriptomics Inference

SpaFactor is a lightweight framework that predicts spatial gene expression from hematoxylin and eosin images by fusing central spot visuals with multiscale neighborhood context. It uses a residual MLP to map tissue microenvironment to low‑dimensional latent gene programs, which are decoded into coordinated multi‑gene predictions. Across five public cohorts, SpaFactor outperforms existing methods, especially for spatially variable genes, and better recovers biologically organized spatial patterns.

By Shiting Ruan, Xitong Ling, Qiming He, Ziyou Yan, Huaitian Yuan, Tian Guan, Ying Xiao, Xu Guan, Yonghong He
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 3

Semantic-Aware Subgraph State Space Model for WSI Classification in Histopathology

The paper introduces the Semantic-Aware Subgraph State Space Model (SASG-SSM) for classifying whole slide images in histopathology. It groups spatially connected patches into semantic subgraphs that preserve internal spatial organization, then uses a graph neural network encoder combined with a Mamba-based state space encoder to integrate local and global contextual information. Experiments on four WSI subtyping datasets show consistent performance gains over state‑of‑the‑art methods, with additional robustness in small‑cohort and few‑shot scenarios.

arXiv AI
Jul 21

GigaPath-Flash and GigaTIME-Flash: Efficient Pathology Foundation Models for Whole-Slide and Tumor Microenvironment Analysis

arXiv:2607. 18218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models have emerged as a driving force in computational pathology, with the potential to transform cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment selection by learning transferable representations from large-scale histopathology data.

By Naoto Usuyama, Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu, Sicong Yao, Hanwen Xu, Jaspreet Bagga, Guanghui Qin, Robert E. Kramer, Cliff Wong, Soohee Lee, Hao Qiu, Theodore Zhengde Zhao, Racheli Ben Shimol, Angela Crabtree, Kevin Matlock, Eduardo Alejandro Lozano Garcia, Naiteek Sangani, Alberto Santamaria-Pang, Jason Entenmann, Alexandra Q. Bartlett, Bill J. Wright, Bernard A. Fox, Brian Piening, Sheng Zhang, Sheng Wang, Tristan Naumann, Carlo Bifulco, Hoifung Poon