arXiv AI By Detao Zeng, Guilin Ou, Nuo Chen, Yunhao Feng, Hongliang Wang, Qinli Yang, Junming Shao, Zhong Zhang

Async-RBench: Benchmarking Asynchronous Task Execution in LLM Agents

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Async-RBench is a new benchmark that tests how large language model agents handle asynchronous task execution. It includes 200 executable tasks across eight scenarios, with a scenario controller that delivers results based on task-state conditions and an Event Response Contract that defines required changes, preservation, avoidance, and re-verification. The benchmark introduces the Dynamic Replanning Score (DRS) to evaluate both the response process and outcome, and finds that agents generally perform worse with asynchronous delivery compared to batched delivery, highlighting challenges in reliable asynchronous task handling.

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