arXiv Machine Learning By Navid Seidi, Satyaki Roy, Sajal K. Das

Adaptive Bayesian Partner Selection for Federated Clinical Centers

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Adaptive Bayesian Partner Selection (ABPS) is a peer‑to‑peer federated learning framework designed for heterogeneous clinical centers, where each center maintains a Beta‑Bernoulli posterior over prospective peers’ Shapley marginal utility and selects partners using an Upper Confidence Bound criterion. The lightweight propose‑reject mechanism allows centers to collaborate only when mutually beneficial, with the option to abstain from communication entirely. In experiments on 230 non‑IID ICU centers predicting in‑hospital mortality, the ABPS‑X variant achieves comparable accuracy to the strongest baseline (FedDyn) while reducing communication cost by 90% and enabling intentional isolation for many centers.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 24

Federated Survival Analysis in Healthcare: A Multi-Model Evaluation on Cross-Institutional Heterogeneous Breast Cancer Data

arXiv:2606. 23871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Survival analysis is central to clinical decision-making, yet reliable time-to-event models require large, diverse cohorts that are rarely available at a single institution, while privacy regulations restrict the centralization of patient data.

By Natalia Moreno-Blasco, Anusha Ihalapathirana, Pekka Siirtola, Miguel Fernandez-de-Retana