arXiv Machine Learning By Yun Chen, Oluwasegun T. Akinniyi, Qiang Zhang

A Personalized Dynamic Balance Evaluation Paradigm for Hip Exoskeleton-Assisted Walking under Unexpected Ground Perturbations

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arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

Staged Multi-Agent Training (SMAT) for Hip Exoskeletons: Metabolic and Biomechanical Validation of a Simulation-Trained Co-Adaptive Controller

arXiv:2608. 00715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning-based controllers can deliver exoskeleton assistance after training entirely in physics-based simulation, yet few controllers that address human-device co-adaptation have been validated on real users by whole-body metabolic measurement, the standard benchmark for assistive walking.

By Yifei Yuan, Jakob Wolf, Ghaith Androwis, Xianlian Zhou
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 18

UniExo: Unified Multi-Skill Policies for Musculoskeletal Locomotion and Co-Adaptive Exoskeleton Control

UniExo is a framework that builds a single, multi-skill musculoskeletal human policy by distilling four imitation experts—walking, turning, running, and backward walking—into one network guided by a skill latent. The human policy is fine‑tuned with reinforcement learning on transition sequences, achieving a 94.7% tracking success rate on unseen clips and greater robustness to perturbations. A hip exoskeleton controller is then co‑adapted with this human policy via multi‑agent reinforcement learning, enabling it to assist across four treadmill speeds and a continuous route of all four skills without explicit mode switching.

By Yifei Yuan, Jakob Wolf, Ghaith Androwis, Xianlian Zhou
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

When Adaptation Hurts: Split Sensitivity and Person-Level Negative Transfer in Federated Wearable Onboarding

The paper evaluates six onboarding strategies for federated wearable models on five datasets using a leakage‑controlled protocol that fixes source checkpoints and separates calibration from evaluation. Results show that while average accuracy is high, person‑level performance can drop significantly, with some methods causing negative transfer for certain users. The study highlights that mean accuracy alone is insufficient and provides an auditable benchmark and failure map for future development.

By Rahil Aftab, Vineet Kumar Rakesh, Soumya Mazumdar, Tapas Samanta
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 5

OLIVE: Online Low-Rank Incremental Learning for Efficient Adaptive Exoskeletons

arXiv:2606. 05234v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wearable exoskeleton systems hold promise for restoring mobility in individuals with physical impairments, yet most existing controllers rely on static gait policies that lack the ability to adapt to dynamic real-world environments or individual user characteristics.

By Dong Liu, Yanxuan Yu, Ben Lengerich, Tony Geng, Ying Nian Wu