arXiv Machine Learning

Sensory Precision Inference for Multimodal Arbitration under Uncertainty

arXiv AI
Aug 18

The Unwritten Benchmark: A New Challenge for Multimodal Machine Learning in Abstract Perceptual Reasoning

The Unwritten Benchmark introduces a novel challenge for multimodal machine learning, focusing on abstract perceptual reasoning through acousto‑kinematic word inference. Models must decode words written only by the audio of pen scratches and the video of hand movements, across three writing styles, without any visible ink trace. Evaluation shows a stark performance gap: humans achieve over 80% ordered letter accuracy, while leading models like GPT‑4o and Gemini 2.5‑Pro fail to exceed 10%, and combining modalities often degrades performance.

By Garima Arya Yadav, Nilay Yilmaz, Yezhou Yang
arXiv AI
Sep 10

BIFTA: Brain-Inspired Few-Shot Tactile Adaptation for Unknown Sensors

The paper introduces BIFTA, a Brain‑Inspired Few‑Shot Tactile Adaptation framework that enables a frozen encoder to adapt quickly to an unknown tactile sensor using only a small labeled support set. It preserves pretrained representations via dual‑view statistical memory, builds support‑conditioned spectral graphs to correct sensor‑dependent feature neighborhoods, and employs uncertainty‑gated recurrent propagation to reinforce reliable cross‑query evidence. Benchmarks on three tactile datasets demonstrate that BIFTA dramatically improves adaptation performance, achieving an 87.09% mean Sparsh accuracy on SITR with just 10% labeled data—an increase of 47.22 percentage points over the best prior method.

By Boheng Liu, Ziyu Li, Xia Wu