Optimization Geometrodynamics: Variational Reduction and Interaction Curvature
arXiv:2607. 06723v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adaptive optimizers carry hidden states that change how visible gradients become parameter motion.
The paper investigates how training data limits the geometry of an optimizer through the covectors that a specified information channel can observe. It establishes that, under affine‑invariant Riemannian geometry, a full‑column‑rank positive‑definite compression can be uniquely completed via a split‑Hadamard metric submetry, yielding exact variational reduction from the full geometry to the visible target. The resulting framework provides explicit formulas for pullback metrics, Gram matrices, and prior‑data shrinkage, and characterizes the gauge‑invariant rank stratification of the positive‑definite cone as the channel varies.
arXiv:2607. 06723v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adaptive optimizers carry hidden states that change how visible gradients become parameter motion.
arXiv:2607. 07206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive optimizers mix several mechanisms: a metric or preconditioner maps gradients to descent directions, while estimation, memory, step-size control, constraints, stochasticity, target modification, and discretization determine which directions are available and how they are used.
arXiv:2607. 25624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Positive quadratic networks admit the low-rank representation f_U(x)=x^top UU^top x, where Uinmathbb{R}^{dtimes r} is identifiable only up to right orthogonal multiplication, representing a rank-r PSD matrix Q=UU^top.
Methods operating on Vision Transformer (ViT) feature spaces typically rely on Euclidean distance or cosine similarity. This assumes that every direction is equally meaningful, but there is no reason...
arXiv:2609.27988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Methods operating on Vision Transformer (ViT) feature spaces typically rely on Euclidean distance or cosine similarity. This assumes that every direc...
arXiv:2607. 07204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization geometrodynamics views optimizer state as evolving geometry.
arXiv:2606. 01734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper proposes ``FlatVPR,'' a novel geometric rectification paradigm that effectively bridges the trade-off between map lightweightness and localization accuracy in visual place recognition (VPR) by enforcing a feature manifold structure where any descriptor between two adjacent anchors $\mathbf{z}_A$ and $\mathbf{z}_B$ can be accurately reconstructed via linear interpolation $\hat{\mathbf{z}}_{pseudo} = (1-t)\mathbf{z}_A + t\mathbf{z}_B$, where $t \in [0,1]$ denotes the relative position.
The paper introduces a method for selecting a small, diverse subset from a large pool by addressing multiple, potentially conflicting notions of diversity. It formulates a fair multi‑view determinant selection problem that maximizes the weakest per‑view log determinant of a size‑k subset, smooths and relaxes the objective to the Stiefel manifold, and derives an adaptive self‑consistent‑field solver with damping and level shifting. The solver operates using only feature‑map products for each view and includes a rounding step via leverage‑score screening followed by fair local refinement.
arXiv:2510. 21033v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a theory of iso-Riemannian optimization for problems constrained to learned data manifolds, a setting in which classical Riemannian optimization - and Riemannian gradient descent in particular - can be poorly suited.
LoRA-TSD introduces a new optimizer for low‑rank adaptation (LoRA) that treats each update as a tangent vector on the fixed‑rank matrix manifold and applies a Muon‑style spectral‑norm steepest‑descent step within that tangent space. The method avoids costly full‑matrix operations and offers a retraction that is up to 2.8× cheaper than previous manifold approaches. The authors prove that their surrogate recovers LoRA‑Pro, identify the Riemannian gradient as the natural stationarity measure, and provide the first global convergence guarantees for both LoRA‑Pro and LoRA‑TSD, achieving superior performance across multiple benchmarks with Llama and Qwen models.
arXiv:2601. 21487v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study minimization of smooth functions over feasible sets that have smooth embedded-manifold structure throughout or only on selected regions, using linear minimization oracles (LMOs) to determine search directions under user-chosen norms.
This paper proposes ``FlatVPR,'' a novel geometric rectification paradigm that effectively bridges the trade-off between map lightweightness and localization accuracy in visual place recognition (VPR) by enforcing a feature manifold structure where any descriptor between two adjacent anchors $\mathbf{z}_A$ and $\mathbf{z}_B$ can be accurately reconstructed via linear interpolation $\hat{\mathbf{z}}_{pseudo} = (1-t)\mathbf{z}_A + t\mathbf{z}_B$, where $t \in [0,1]$ denotes the relative position. While state-of-the-art foundation models such as DINOv2-ViT-S/14 provide robust semantic features, their latent manifolds exhibit prominent curvature, projecting uniform linear motion in physical space onto highly non-linear trajectories in the feature space, which hinders reliable reconstruction under sparse anchor conditions.