arXiv Machine Learning

Progressive Agent Skill Generation via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608. 01678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing skill generation methods largely rely on heuristics or pipeline-style consolidation, which must be specially designed for different evidence sources.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 3

SkillSpec: Consensus-Gated Agent Skill Evolution via Representation Specialization

SkillSpec is a two‑phase framework for evolving natural‑language skills in large language model agents. The first phase, consensus‑gated evolution, generates candidate skills from complementary editing intents and commits updates only when paired evaluations reach consensus on overall improvement and non‑negative aggregate gain. The second phase, representation specialization, uses signals from the optimization trajectory to choose an appropriate flat, graph, or hybrid structure for the skill, improving success rates by an average of 6.89% over SkillOpt across six benchmarks and three target language models.

By Huancheng Chen, Xiaodi Sun, Zhaoqiong Huang, Shenyang Huang Shreya Singhal, Jingwen Lu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 30

SkillRise: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Cross-Task Skill Evolution

arXiv:2607. 26784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents often encounter related yet distinct tasks that share reusable solution patterns.

By Zhiyuan Yao, Yuxin Chen, Zhengxi Lu, Zishan Xu, Yueqing Sun, Yifu Guo, Yuquan Lu, Zhengzhou Cai, Kangning Zhang, Zhuowen Han, Zi-Han Wang, Ziang Ye, Qi Gu, Xunliang Cai, Weiwen Liu, Yongliang Shen
arXiv AI
6d ago

Learning from Revision Consequences: Hindsight Meta-Experience Distillation for Self-Improving Agents

The paper introduces Hindsight Meta-Experience Distillation (HMED), a method that lets self‑improving agents evaluate how revisions to their Meta‑Skills affect skill discovery by re‑executing both the original and revised Meta‑Skills from the same initial state. By comparing these outcomes, HMED creates structured Meta‑Experiences that provide learning signals even for revisions that are not ultimately kept. Experiments on three interactive benchmarks show that HMED consistently outperforms strong baselines, improving skill discovery by focusing on the consequences of the improvement process rather than just branch outcomes.

By Qianhan Feng, Zhongzhen Huang, Yakun Zhu, Xiaofan Zhang, Qi Dou
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 3

Skill-RM: Unifying Heterogeneous Evaluation Criteria via Agent Skill

arXiv:2606. 03980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward models (RMs) provide critical feedback signals for LLM post-training, notably in reinforced fine-tuning (RFT) and reinforcement learning (RL) pipelines.

By Tao Chen, Gangwei Jiang, Pengyu Cheng, Siyuan Huang, Yihao Liu, Jingwei Ni, Jiaqi Guo, Mengyu Zhou, Kai Tang, Junling Liu, Qinliang Su, Xiaoxi Jiang, Guanjun Jiang
arXiv AI
Sep 15

SkillLift: Learning Dense Rubrics from Sparse Oracles for Efficient Skill Evolution

SkillLift introduces a method for efficiently evolving reusable procedural prompts (skills) in large language model agents by learning a dense rubric that aligns with sparse oracle evaluations. Instead of directly revising skill text based on costly full agent rollouts, the approach decouples skill search from oracle cost through a bilevel optimization framework: an inner loop uses a frozen rubric as a cheap surrogate to guide skill updates, while an outer loop periodically realigns the rubric using a small number of oracle rollouts via rank correlation. Experiments on complex agent task benchmarks demonstrate that SkillLift outperforms existing auto-skill methods while reducing token cost by 40–70% compared to frontier-evolving approaches.

By Haoxiang Kang, Ming Wen
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 2

Skill-RM: Unifying Heterogeneous Evaluation Criteria via Agent Skill

Reward models (RMs) provide critical feedback signals for LLM post-training, notably in reinforced fine-tuning (RFT) and reinforcement learning (RL) pipelines. However, current reward evaluation relies on heterogeneous criteria such as rule-based verifiers, ground-truth references, procedural checklists, and complex rubrics, where a unified mechanism to integrate all types of evidence remains unexplored.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 29

SkillRise: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Cross-Task Skill Evolution

Large language model agents often encounter related yet distinct tasks that share reusable solution patterns. Yet standard agentic reinforcement learning treats tasks as independent episodes, while existing approaches to skill learning either focus on repeated attempts of one task or use pipelines with multiple stages that entangle extraction, retrieval, and execution.