Hugging Face Trending Papers

Online AutoML: Evaluating Poisoning Attacks on Adversarial Training Defense Strategy in IoT Networks

The paper investigates how poisoning attacks—specifically label flip and noise injection—affect online AutoML learners in IoT networks and evaluates the effectiveness of adversarial training (AT) as a defense. Experiments on streaming-capable models (Hoeffding Tree, Leveraging Bagging, Adaptive Random Forest, Hoeffding Adaptive Tree, and Streaming Random Patches) show that AT-SRP achieves the highest F1-score (0.904) against label flip attacks, while AT-LB achieves the highest F1-score (0.933) against noise injection. Drift detection methods were also employed for rolling accuracy and prequential evaluation.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

Empirical Evaluation of Data Poisoning Attacks in Supervised Learning

The paper evaluates two training‑time data poisoning attacks—label flipping and backdoor poisoning—on MNIST and Fashion‑MNIST using Logistic Regression, Linear SVM, and Random Forest classifiers. Label flipping degrades performance most for Logistic Regression and Linear SVM, while Random Forest remains relatively stable. Backdoor poisoning achieves near‑perfect attack success rates across all models while largely preserving clean‑test accuracy, highlighting the stealthy nature of targeted backdoors.

By Toshif Khan (Minot State University), Muhammad Abusaqer (Minot State University)
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 12

RPP: A Certified Poisoned-Sample Detection Framework for Backdoor Attacks under Dataset Imbalance

The paper investigates how dataset imbalance increases vulnerability to backdoor attacks and degrades existing defenses. It introduces Randomized Probability Perturbation (RPP), a black‑box framework that detects poisoned samples using only model output probabilities, providing provable detectability guarantees and a bound on false positives. Experiments on five benchmarks and multiple attacks show RPP outperforms state‑of‑the‑art defenses, especially under class imbalance.

By Miao Lin, Feng Yu, Rui Ning, Lusi Li, Jiawei Chen, Qian Lou, Mengxin Zheng, Chunsheng Xin, Hongyi Wu
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Unmasking Shortcut Learning in IoT Intrusion Detection: A Forensic, Multi-Paradigm Evaluation of Feature Dependence and Data Leakage

The paper investigates whether machine learning models for IoT intrusion detection truly learn attack patterns or rely on dataset shortcuts. Using the CyberFlowIoT-GICAP benchmark, the authors evaluate four learning paradigms across different feature sets and split strategies, finding that performance is largely driven by feature representation and that tree-based models can exploit temporal artifacts. The study also highlights asymmetric attack detectability and proposes a four-point protocol checklist for realistic evaluation.

By Uday Shankar Roy, Mahbuba Jahan Minu