arXiv:2511. 14007v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) raises expectations of substantial increases in rates of technological progress, but such anticipations are often not connected to detailed ground-level studies of AI use in innovation processes.
By John P. Nelson, Olajide Olugbade, Philip Shapira, Justin B. Biddle
The article titled "The convergent laboratory: when AI reasoning, autonomous experiments, high performance and quantum computing reshape chemistry" discusses insights from the TPC26 conference, where leaders from academia, national laboratories, and industry examined how AI, autonomous agents, self-driving labs, high‑performance computing, and quantum computing converge to accelerate materials science discovery. It presents firsthand experiences from researchers at the forefront of these technologies and argues that their simultaneous maturation marks a tipping point for transformative advances and productive disruption in chemical sciences.
By Eliu Huerta, Xiaoyun Wang, Geetika Gupta, Edward H. Sargent, Cameron J. Owen, Victor Fung, Abhishek Mitra, Austin Cheng, Emma Bouchard, Shams Mehdi
The article reviews methods for assessing large language model (LLM) based AI agents in materials synthesis, focusing on their integration with experimental tools. It outlines evaluation strategies—including knowledge, reasoning, tool‑use, and closed‑loop benchmarks—and applies them to atomic layer deposition (ALD) as a case study. A practical framework for evaluating LLMs in this context is also presented.
By Angel Yanguas-Gil
The Perspective reviews the rapid growth of agentic AI systems in computational chemistry, noting an increase from a handful in 2024 to about fifty by August 2026. These systems are evolving from assisting with specific tasks to autonomously designing, executing, and analyzing in‑silico experiments, even drafting manuscripts. While fully autonomous AI scientists are not yet realized and human oversight remains, the trend toward commoditized generalist agents suggests a future where specialized systems may become obsolete, prompting reflection on the field’s direction and priorities.
By Pavlo O. Dral, Hassan Nawaz, Arif Ullah
Published breakthroughs pushing the state of the art.
arXiv:2608. 14035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent developments in large language models (LLMs) and tool-using agents encourage people to explore the potential of using agents in chip design.
By Linyang Li
arXiv:2608. 14407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a survey of the past and future of AI Scientists: machines capable of automating science.
By Ross D. King
We introduce PaperBench, a benchmark evaluating the ability of AI agents to replicate state-of-the-art AI research.
JetBrains uses OpenAI’s API to build its fastest-growing product ever.
The article introduces the concept of agentic programs—scientific software that blends deterministic algorithms with bounded large‑language‑model (LLM) judgment, task‑specific verification, episodic maturation, and full delegation in production. It argues that recent LLM‑based agents enable this new form of computational materials science software. The authors illustrate the idea with DeMARS, an agentic program designed to build atomistic models from experimentally measured disordered crystal structures.
By Yunsung Lim, Haekwan Jeon, Jaesun Kim, Jisu Kim, Seungwu Han
arXiv:2606. 27960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software engineering is an intellectually demanding, creative discipline that juggles a web of interdependent tasks to design, build, and assure the quality of increasingly complex systems.
By Roberto Pietrantuono, Luca Giamattei, Stefano Russo