arXiv:2607. 09424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Soofi S 30B-A3B, a sovereign, open-source Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) hybrid Mamba Transformer foundation model for German and English.
arXiv:2606.28715v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While AI development and evaluation for Southeast Asia (SEA) has grown rapidly, agent capabilities in regional languages are still poorly und...
arXiv:2606. 28715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While AI development and evaluation for Southeast Asia (SEA) has grown rapidly, agent capabilities in regional languages are still poorly understood despite its importance to sovereign AI.
A 2025 review of large language models, from DeepSeek R1 and RLVR to inference-time scaling, benchmarks, architectures, and predictions for 2026.
arXiv:2608. 13517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current large language model development relies on massive, often non-permissible datasets, creating a high barrier for researchers committed to open-source and ethically sourced data.
arXiv:2607. 08731v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: National language models are becoming publicly funded epistemic infrastructure.
arXiv:2606. 30441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A rigorous formalization of system requirements is a fundamental prerequisite for the verification of Multi-Agent Systems (MAS).
arXiv:2606. 06946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present LoRA-MINT, a new methodology for Membership Inference Test (MINT) applied to recent Large Language Models (LLMs) fine-tuned for specific Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks through Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA).
The Decision Model Factory creates specialized, sovereign decision models on demand by guiding training, calibration, verification, and evaluation of a chosen backbone. Using this workflow, five factory-built models outperform their backbones on Japanese decision tasks, compact deployment, and long-context passage ranking, with three even surpassing the best results on a fixed public Japanese benchmark. A dedicated runner that computes only permitted-answer probabilities and reuses shared context more than doubles serving speed on matched multi-question workloads while maintaining decision scores.
arXiv:2609.40295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web text makes up the majority of pretraining data and is increasingly AI-generated. After applying FineWeb quality filtering, we find that 27.5% of to...
Kolibri is an English‑German mixture‑of‑experts transformer with 78.1 B total parameters and 3.46 B active parameters per token, released under the Apache 2.0 licence. It was trained on 24 T tokens, with German comprising over 20 % of the data, and includes supervised fine‑tuning and reinforcement learning on more than 1.2 M curated tasks. The model activates only 4.4 % of its parameters per token and, among open models evaluated, sits on the Pareto frontier of quality and serving cost for both English and German.
Manacá-1B is a 1.72‑billion‑parameter, open decoder‑only language model trained from scratch for Brazilian Portuguese, released with a fully containerized, reproducible training pipeline and complete logs. The authors evaluate it against nine open baselines on four Portuguese benchmarks, reporting standard errors and paired significance tests, and find that Manacá-1B outperforms smaller models on LAMBADA‑PT while remaining competitive on commonsense completion. They also uncover a tokenizer‑related evaluation pitfall that can drastically lower accuracy and provide a simple fix, releasing all code, logs, and corrected tokenizer for full reproducibility.
