arXiv:2605. 03383v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Geological interpretation infers subsurface properties and structures from indirect geophysical observations.
SeisEvo is a method that uses a large language model (LLM) and multi‑agent search to evolve seismic data reconstruction algorithms rather than optimize a single result. Starting from a classical algorithm, the agents modify only user‑opened components, rejecting candidates that violate physical constraints and scoring the rest by execution. The resulting white‑box algorithms—such as a residual‑gated, phase‑aligned dip‑consistency projection for interpolation and a reliability‑grouped singular‑value shrinkage for simultaneous interpolation and denoising—outperform classic methods by several decibels and generalize to unseen data.
arXiv:2607. 24984v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, the number of events in earthquake catalogs has significantly increased due to the utilization of more effective deep learning based detectors and phase pickers but answering open ended questions such as what characterizes this sequence?
arXiv:2608.23525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth-system analysis reconstructs changing physical processes from observations that differ in source, scale, timing, and modality. Natural hazards ma...
arXiv:2608.24561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rapid earthquake magnitude estimation is central to earthquake early warning, yet many operational systems depend on dense regional seismic networks an...
arXiv:2606. 25000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To evaluate whether vision-language models can reason about geological histories, it is necessary to construct observations for which the underlying process history is known.
arXiv:2607. 16249v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Probabilistic seismic hazard and risk analyses are backbone to building codes, insurance pricing, and disaster management.
arXiv:2608. 09276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Planetary geology relies on historical, interpretive reasoning to reconstruct past events from diverse observations.
arXiv:2609.36193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from scientific measurements often requires aligning modalities with different spatial support and resolution. Subsurface characterization is...
arXiv:2606. 10069v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper we build upon a previous study in which we demonstrated, using XGBoost and earthquake catalogue data from Japan and Chile, that a set of 60 seismic statistical features (SSFs) had much greater predictive value than a set of 428 generic time series features from the tsfresh package.
arXiv:2608. 00012v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly used to interpret Earth observation data, yet their capability to support real-world disaster emergency response remains insufficiently evaluated.
arXiv:2606. 10069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper we build upon a previous study in which we demonstrated, using XGBoost and earthquake catalogue data from Japan and Chile, that a set of 60 seismic statistical features (SSFs) had much greater predictive value than a set of 428 generic time series features from the tsfresh package.