arXiv Machine Learning

Accelerating nanodrug development in continuous flow systems using informed prediction models based on low-cost surrogate nanoparticles

arXiv:2608. 05761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of nanotherapeutics often involves extensive empirical optimization due to the sensitivity of nanoparticle properties, such as size and polydispersity index (PDI), to minor changes in process parameters.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Decoding Extrahepatic Targeting of Lipid Nanoparticles with Interpretable Machine Learning

The study presents an interpretable machine‑learning framework that predicts whether lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) accumulate in the liver or in extrahepatic tissues after intravenous injection. Using a curated dataset of 476 LNP formulations, the authors engineered 808 features from lipid chemistry and formulation composition, and achieved ROC‑AUC scores up to 0.874 with tree‑based models. SHAP analysis identified ionizable‑lipid descriptors and formulation fractions—especially ionizable lipid, sterol, and PEGylated/polymer‑conjugated lipid components—as key drivers of biodistribution, offering actionable design principles for targeting tissues beyond the liver.

By Asal Mehradfar, Mohammad Shahab Sepehri, Owen Antholine, Varun Shankar, Glen S. Kwon, Salman Avestimehr, Morteza Rasoulianboroujeni
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15

Generating Developable 3D Molecules via Pocket-Conditioned Diffusion and Property-Aware Optimization

arXiv:2607. 12349v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug discovery and development is time-consuming and resource-intensive, motivating computational approaches such as diffusion models for de novo drug design.

By Ruoxi Gao, Jiangweizhi Peng, Ziqi Chen, Frazier N. Baker, David C. Kombo, John L. Kane Jr., Andrew A. Scholte, Yi Li, Matthew J. LaMarche, Luigi I. Iconaru, Hans-Peter Biemann, Mingyi Hong, Xia Ning
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 17

A Machine Learning Benchmarking Framework for Lipid Nanoparticle Transfection Efficiency Prediction

arXiv:2507. 03209v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The discovery of new ionizable lipids for efficient lipid nanoparticle (LNP)-mediated RNA delivery remains a major bottleneck in RNA therapeutics development.

By Asal Mehradfar, Mohammad Shahab Sepehri, Jose Miguel Hernandez-Lobato, Glen S. Kwon, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi, Salman Avestimehr, Morteza Rasoulianboroujeni
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 10

PocketVE: Stable and Property-Guided Structure-Based Drug Design with Variance-Exploding Diffusion

PocketVE is a protein-pocket-conditioned variance‑exploding diffusion framework that integrates stable 3D coordinate denoising, classifier‑free property guidance, and adaptive protein perturbation. It improves 3D validity from 58.6% to 80.6% and reduces strain energy from 457.4 to 127.9 on CrossDocked2020 while maintaining competitive docking and property scores. The study shows moderate guidance balances target objectives with geometric quality, and diagnostics confirm enhanced pocket compatibility.

By Peining Zhang, Jinbo Bi
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Evidence-Grounded Agentic Formulation Development in an Autonomous Laboratory

The paper introduces Andromeda 2, an agentic system that uses structured in‑house experimental evidence to design and run successive batches of self‑emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS). In a miniaturized automated lab, Andromeda 2 outperformed its predecessor Andromeda 1 and a traditional design‑of‑experiments campaign in developing paclitaxel formulations, achieving a 50 % hit rate versus 17 % and 2 % respectively, and identifying 12 formulations meeting all target product profile objectives. The system’s use of evidence‑grounded reasoning increased mean AUC by 34 % and produced a formulation with a 19 % w/w paclitaxel loading, roughly 3.3‑fold higher than a published benchmark.

By Michael M. Craig, Riley J. Hickman, Yingshan Ma, R\'emi Pich\'e-Taillefer, Christine Allen, Pauric Bannigan
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 5

A differentiable machine learning small-angle X-ray scattering analysis framework for structure elucidation of lipid nanoparticles

arXiv:2606. 05200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are efficient delivery systems for negatively charged nucleic acids.

By Maria B{\aa}nkestad, Sandra Barman, Magnus R\"oding, Erik Kaunisto, Viktoriia Meklesh, Audrey Gallud, Marco Mendez, Marianna Yanez Arteta, Stefan Norberg, Ann Terry, Smita Chakraborty, Shun Yu, Jerk R\"onnols, Sepideh Pashami
arXiv Statistics ML
Sep 7

Towards AI-Driven Nanomedicine Discovery: A Benchmark and Multimodal Learning Framework for Nano Self-Assembly Prediction

The paper introduces NSA-Bench, a public benchmark for predicting nano self‑assembly (NSA) between molecular pairs, framing it as a binary classification problem. It presents NSA‑Net, a multimodal learning framework that fuses graph topology, sequence semantics, and physicochemical descriptors to predict self‑assembly, achieving high ROC‑AUC scores and outperforming existing baselines. The study also demonstrates how NSA‑Net’s predictions can guide experimental formulation refinement through an NSA‑Agent case study.

By Quan Hao, Mengyue Fan, Zifan Dong, Jianduo Zhao, Changhao Xiao, Shangqing Jiao, Hao Zhang, Yudong Wang, Fei Xia, Jigang Wang, Liguo Zhang, Chong Qiu