arXiv:2509. 26405v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce InVirtuoGen, a discrete flow generative model for fragmented SMILES for de novo and fragment-constrained generation, and target-property/lead optimization of small molecules.
By Benno Kaech, Luis Wyss, Karsten Borgwardt, Gianvito Grasso
arXiv:2607. 09039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability to generate variable-length proteins is crucial in protein design, where the optimal length is often unknown and tightly coupled to designability.
By Chaoran Cheng, Zhanghan Ni, Yanru Qu, Yuxin Chen, Ruihan Guo, Jiajun Fan, Ge Liu
arXiv:2509. 00704v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The scalability of pool-based active learning is limited by the computational cost of evaluating large unlabeled datasets, a challenge that is particularly acute in virtual screening for drug discovery.
By Renfei Zhang, Mohit Pandey, Artem Cherkasov, Martin Ester
arXiv:2602. 04119v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The application of generative models for experimental drug discovery campaigns is severely limited by the difficulty of designing molecules de novo that can be synthesized in practice.
By Hyeonah Kim, Minsu Kim, Celine Roget, Dionessa Biton, Louis Vaillancourt, Yves V. Brun, Yoshua Bengio, Alex Hernandez-Garcia
arXiv:2511. 09465v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion and flow matching approaches to generative modeling have shown promise in domains where the state space is continuous, such as image generation or protein folding & design, and discrete, exemplified by diffusion large language models.
By Lukas Billera, Hedwig Nora Nordlinder, Jack Collier Ryder, Anton Oresten, Aron St{\aa}lmarck, Theodor Mosetti Bj\"ork, Ben Murrell
arXiv:2511. 19264v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) construct molecules through sequential decisions, but their internal policies remain opaque, limiting adoption in drug discovery, where chemists need interpretable rationales for proposed structures.
By Amirtha Varshini A S, Duminda S. Ranasinghe, Hok Hei Tam
arXiv:2605.06140v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Generative modeling of physical systems, such as molecules, requires learning distributions that are invariant under global symmetries, such...
By Samir Darouich, Vinh Tong, Llu\'is Pastor-P\'erez, Tanja Bien, Loay Mualem, Mathias Niepert
arXiv:2510.03095v4 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Diffusion- and flow-based generative models have recently demonstrated strong performance in protein backbone generation tasks, offering unpreceden...
By Liyang Xie, Haoran Zhang, Zhendong Wang, Wesley Tansey, Mingyuan Zhou
arXiv:2608. 01007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dual-target drug design aims to generate 3D molecules that can simultaneously interact with two target proteins, offering a promising route for discovering polypharmacological compounds against complex diseases.
By Jingyuan Zhou, Shikui Tu, Lei Xu
Monroe is a new molecular foundation model that improves upon existing models by pre‑training on over 81 million molecules from the PM6 quantum chemistry dataset, enhancing stereochemistry representation, and introducing novel training losses such as conformer denoising and embedding decorrelation. It also incorporates a prior‑data‑fitted model (TabPFN) for downstream in‑context prediction and demonstrates superior performance on Polaris benchmarks and activity cliff tests. Ablation studies show that the PFN‑based downstream approach can upgrade other models, producing state‑of‑the‑art variants MiniMol_PFN and CheMeleon_PFN.
By Blazej Banaszewski, Andrew W. Fitzgibbon
arXiv:2602. 21565v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) learn to sample diverse candidates in proportion to a reward function, making them well-suited for scientific discovery, where exploring multiple promising solutions is crucial.
By Seokwon Yoon, Youngbin Choi, Seunghyuk Cho, Seungbeom Lee, MoonJeong Park, Dongwoo Kim
The paper presents a closed‑loop molecule generation pipeline that iteratively retrains on new quantum‑chemical simulation data, overcoming limitations of static generative models. This approach produces molecules whose properties extend up to 0.44 standard deviations beyond the training set and improves out‑of‑distribution classification accuracy by 79%. By conditioning on thermodynamic stability during the loop, the method yields a 3.5‑fold increase in the proportion of stable, potentially synthesizable molecules.
By Evan R. Antoniuk, Peggy Li, Nathan Keilbart, Stephen Weitzner, Bhavya Kailkhura, Anna M. Hiszpanski