arXiv:2512.15971v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Multispectral object detection is critical for safety-sensitive applications such as autonomous driving and surveillance, where robust perception u...
By Manuel Nkegoum, Minh-Tan Pham, \'Elisa Fromont, Bruno Avignon, S\'ebastien Lef\`evre
arXiv:2511. 12810v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Camouflaged object detection is an emerging and challenging computer vision task that requires identifying and segmenting objects that blend seamlessly into their environments due to high similarity in color, texture, and size.
By Leena Alghamdi, Muhammad Usman, Hafeez Anwar, Abdul Bais, Saeed Anwar
arXiv:2603.11521v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Unsupervised Camouflaged Object Detection (UCOD) remains a challenging task due to the high intrinsic similarity between target objects and t...
By Shuo Jiang, Gaojia Zhang, Min Tan, Yufei Yin, Gang Pan
arXiv:2609.18133v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Visible-infrared object detectors are used for robust perception under challenging illumination and weather conditions. Current physical attacks apply...
By Yueqi Zhu, Qi Ming, Guo Cheng, Yongkang Zhang, Feiran Liu, Juan Fang, Jiahuan Zhou, Jiangmeng Li, Yuhan Zhang
arXiv:2509.06422v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Video camouflaged object detection (VCOD) is challenging due to dynamic environments. Existing methods face two main issues: (1) SAM-based methods...
By Hua Zhang, Changjiang Luo
arXiv:2607. 01870v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to locate and segment objects that blend into their surroundings, presenting challenges due to weak edge cues and ill-defined boundaries.
By Dawei Ren, Yan Zhang, Hongying Tang, Qiaoling Zhou, Jianpo Liu
arXiv:2505. 18587v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deepfakes pose a significant threat to digital media security, with current detection methods struggling to generalize across different manipulation techniques and datasets.
By Pavan C Shekar, Pawan Soni, Vivek Kanhangad
HyperVision introduces the first ground‑based hyperspectral pre‑trained backbone, addressing challenges of varying spectral configurations, limited annotations, and dataset diversity. It employs a channel‑adaptive dynamic embedding to unify heterogeneous inputs, a multi‑source pseudo‑labeling strategy combining SAM2 spatial cues with HyperFree spectral details, and cross‑modal knowledge distillation from a pre‑trained RGB vision model. Trained on 15k images from 26 datasets, HyperVision achieves significant improvements—up to 16.3% relative gain in hyperspectral semantic segmentation, 2.1% in object tracking AUC, and 35.5% reduction in salient object detection MAE—while requiring only head‑only adaptation.
By Guanyiman Fu, Jingtao Li, Zihang Cheng, Zhuanfeng Li, Diqi Chen, Yan Xu, Xiangyu Liu, Fengchao Xiong, Jianfeng Lu, Chengrong Chen, Jun Zhou
The paper investigates using diffusion-based generative image editing to improve object detector robustness against domain shifts, specifically camouflaged military vehicle detection. By synthetically adding foliage, netting, and multi‑spectral camouflage to training data with models such as Qwen Image Edit 2509 and Flux.2 Dev, the authors demonstrate significant mAP gains (up to +20.1 for foliage) over detectors trained on uncamouflaged data. LoRA fine‑tuning further boosts performance for the more challenging multi‑spectral camouflage.
By Isabel D. Stein, Thijs A. Eker, Sebastiaan P. Snel, Ella P. Fokkinga, Klamer Schutte, Luca Ambrogioni, Friso G. Heslinga
ComplicitSplat is a novel black‑box attack that leverages 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) shading to create viewpoint‑specific camouflage, embedding adversarial content into scene objects that is only visible from certain angles. The method does not require access to model architecture or weights and can successfully fool a range of popular object detectors—including single‑stage, multi‑stage, and transformer‑based models—on both real‑world physical objects and synthetic scenes. This demonstrates that downstream models using 3DGS are vulnerable to adversarial manipulation.
By Matthew Hull, Haoyang Yang, Pratham Mehta, Mansi Phute, Aeree Cho, Haorang Wang, Matthew Lau, Wenke Lee, Wilian Lunardi, Martin Andreoni, Duen Horng Chau
arXiv:2607.17768v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Camouflage image generation (CIG) focuses on generating visually concealed objects that seamlessly blend into their backgrounds. Existing methods t...
By Wenzhuang Wang, Yifan Zhao, Mingcan Ma, Yunlong Che, Haoran Chen, Ming Liu, Jia Li
arXiv:2604.08884v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved strong performance on RGB image understanding, yet their ability to use spectral evide...
By Xinyu Zhang, Zurong Mai, Qingmei Li, Xiaoya Fan, Zjin Liao, Haoyuan Liang, Yibin Wen, Yuhang Chen, Chan Tsz Ho, Bi Tianyuan, Ruifeng Su, Zihao Qiang, Juepeng Zheng, Jianxi Huang, Yutong Lu, Haohuan Fu