Mainstream sequence-processing AI is temporally reactive: each update is driven by input and learned state transitions, rather than by an independently evolving internal temporal reference. Biological...
The paper introduces ELiSe, a model that leverages cortical network scaffolds and dendritic compartments to learn complex non‑Markovian spatio‑temporal patterns using only local, always‑on, phase‑free synaptic plasticity. It demonstrates the model’s ability to acquire and replay intricate sequences, exemplified by a birdsong learning mock‑up, and shows robustness to external disturbances and flexibility in parameter settings.
By Laura Kriener, Kristin V\"olk, Ben von H\"unerbein, Federico Benitez, Walter Senn, Mihai A. Petrovici
arXiv:2507.13638v4 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: A grand challenge in modern neuroscience is bridging the gap between the microscale neural circuits and cognitive functions. While extensive...
By Sen Lu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Mingtao Hu, Eric Yeu-Jer Lee, Soohyeon Kim, Wei D. Lu
arXiv:2604. 07904v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spatiotemporal neural dynamics and oscillatory synchronization are widely implicated in biological information processing and have been hypothesized to support flexible coordination such as feature binding.
By Mingqing Xiao, Yansen Wang, Dongqi Han, Caihua Shan, Dongsheng Li
arXiv:2606. 00732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning long-range non-stationary temporal patterns remains a core challenge for modern sequence models, particularly in strict streaming settings.
By Jayanta Dey, Shikhar Srivastava, Itamar Lerner, Christopher Kanan, Dhireesha Kudithipudi
Mamba-3 incorporates input‑dependent rotations into its recurrent state updates, which the authors interpret as underdamped second‑order dynamics. Experiments show that these oscillatory dynamics outperform non‑oscillatory regimes on state‑tracking tasks and improve long‑context prediction and length generalization in language‑model pretraining. Further interventions confirm that the learned phase is crucial, suggesting that rotation controls how retained information combines with new updates, thereby supporting long‑context processing.
By Shutian Liang, Yue Song
arXiv:2606. 14975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How the wiring and functional organization of cortex shape recurrent computation remains a central question in both neuroscience and machine learning.
By Mo Shakiba, Rana Rokni, Mohammad Mohammadi, Nima Dehghani
The paper proposes a second‑order recurrent neural network that replaces traditional neuron‑to‑neuron communication with a spatially evolving field governed by discretized partial differential equations. This design creates a structured infinite‑order RNN where each state depends on its entire history, providing an unbounded receptive field while keeping the number of parameters fixed. The authors derive conditions for marginal stability that prevent vanishing or exploding gradients, and demonstrate that the architecture outperforms other recurrent models on long‑horizon benchmarks with fewer parameters.
By Aleix Salvador-Pomarol, Arthur N. Montanari, Earl K. Miller, Adilson E. Motter, Jorge Cort\'es
arXiv:2606. 10530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent developments in brain recording are driving a demand for machine learning tools capable of decoding the latent structure of large populations of neurons.
By Shufeng Kong, Fumei Deng, Xinyi Dong, Caihua Liu, Weiwei Chen, Yingheng Wang, Daniel Cao, Azahara Oliva, Antonio Fernandez-Ruiz, Carla Gomes
arXiv:2609.16752v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Cognitive Field Theory (CFT) proposes that cognition arises from memory-dressed collective dynamics that generate a persistent macroscopic cognitive fi...
By Byung Gyu Chae
The paper introduces the Progressive Memory Transformer (PMT), a transformer variant that adds writable, window‑aligned memory to expose mid‑range representations alongside token and sequence‑level outputs. PMT is trained with a hierarchical learning framework that applies separate objectives at local, mid‑range, and global scales, encouraging the model to capture fine‑grained variation, window‑level motifs, and overall sequence agreement. Experiments on seven UCR/UEA/UCI classification datasets, a cue‑retention probe, and forecasting tasks show that PMT achieves strong low‑label classification performance, competitive multi‑horizon forecasting, and evidence that its memory states encode mid‑range motifs.
By Tord Sture Stangeland, Andreas K\"ohler, Steffen M{\ae}land, Ad\'in Ram\'ires Rivera
arXiv:2511. 20577v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world time series often exhibit strong non-stationarity, complex nonlinear dynamics, and behavior expressed across multiple temporal scales, from rapid local fluctuations to slow-evolving long-range trends.
By Sumit S Shevtekar, Chandresh K Maurya