State Space Models Naturally Produce Time Cell and Oscillatory Behaviors and Scale to Abstract Cognitive Functions
Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Machine Learning.
The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Machine Learning.
The paper proposes a second‑order recurrent neural network that replaces traditional neuron‑to‑neuron communication with a spatially evolving field governed by discretized partial differential equations. This design creates a structured infinite‑order RNN where each state depends on its entire history, providing an unbounded receptive field while keeping the number of parameters fixed. The authors derive conditions for marginal stability that prevent vanishing or exploding gradients, and demonstrate that the architecture outperforms other recurrent models on long‑horizon benchmarks with fewer parameters.
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The paper introduces ELiSe, a model that leverages cortical network scaffolds and dendritic compartments to learn complex non‑Markovian spatio‑temporal patterns using only local, always‑on, phase‑free synaptic plasticity. It demonstrates the model’s ability to acquire and replay intricate sequences, exemplified by a birdsong learning mock‑up, and shows robustness to external disturbances and flexibility in parameter settings.