arXiv:2603.08491v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Cross-modal Geo-localization (CMGL) matches ground-level text descriptions with geo-tagged aerial imagery, which is crucial for pedestrian navigati...
By Yutong Hu, Jinhui Chen, Chaoqiang Xu, Yuan Kou, Sili Zhou, Shaocheng Yan, Pengcheng Shi, Qingwu Hu, Jiayuan Li
arXiv:2610.32894v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Location encoders map geographic coordinates to high-dimensional descriptors through contrastive alignment with paired Earth Observation imagery. We pr...
By Panagiotis Koromilas, Eleanna Vali, Diogenis Antonopoulos, Eleni Saka, Dimitris Christofis, Nikolaos Ioannis Bountos, Konstantin Klemmer, Ioannis Papoutsis, Yannis Panagakis, Mihalis A. Nicolaou
OpenCVL is a large, open dataset for fine-grained cross-view localization, comprising 617,388 ground‑aerial image pairs from 41 European cities. It blends high‑end sensor data with diverse in‑the‑wild images and includes a curation framework to correct pose annotations, enabling reliable evaluation. The dataset also offers cross‑area and snowy test sets to probe generalization, and experiments show that adding noisy in‑the‑wild data improves model performance on clean tests.
By Zimin Xia, Mubariz Zaffar, Junsheng Fu, Alexandre Alahi, Julian F. P. Kooij
arXiv:2607.02486v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Descriptor-free visual localization eliminates high-dimensional descriptor storage, preserves scene privacy, and simplifies map maintenance, yet it...
By Yejun Zhang, Xinjue Wang, Zihan Wang, Esa Rahtu, Juho Kannala
Global visual localization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using remote-sensing reference maps has attracted increasing attention. However, acquisition-time and imaging-platform differences between UAV and reference imagery induce substantial cross-domain appearance and viewpoint shifts, challenging robust six-degree-of-freedom (6-DoF) pose estimation.
Vision‑language models used to gauge urban change from repeated street‑level images exhibit limited reliability at single locations. In a study of 4,648 image pairs from 435 Google Street View points across five U.S. cities, re‑photographing the same street altered perception scores by an average of 0.80 points—about two‑thirds of the difference between distinct streets—while repeated model calls added negligible variation. Although image re‑encoding, prompt order, and various image statistics contributed modestly, a small systematic drift (~0.1 points) persisted and grew with time between captures, suggesting minor unrecorded physical changes. Controlled experiments revealed that varying camera and image properties can shift scores, and that camera geometry alone caused a model to falsely report change in 45% of identical scenes; normalising to a common virtual camera reduced this to 7.5%. Despite these individual‑point unreliabilities, aggregating many paired observations recovers a clear redevelopment signal, indicating that such models are dependable at large scales but not for single‑location assessments.
By Kaizhen Tan
VideoReloc presents a method for long‑term indoor video relocalization that relies on a compact semantic scene graph rather than visual appearance. By adaptively selecting clip lengths based on odometry and object‑motion criteria, the system gathers spatial evidence, verifies poses through object triplets, and refines orientation using box faces and gravity cues. This approach achieves high localization accuracy with a tiny 100 kB map, outperforming traditional appearance‑based methods on RIO10 and ReplicaCAD datasets.
By Qianru Li, Xuyang Chen, Xuqin Wang, Zhenghao Zhang, Hongyi Luo, Tao Wu, Daniel Cremers, Lu Liu, Yanfeng Zhang
LiG-DETR introduces a Global-Local Reassembly framework for aerial object detection that captures high‑fidelity local features before compression and integrates them into a unified end‑to‑end DETR decoder. The method uses a shared encoder to extract both global and locally magnified features, reassembles the local features according to their spatial positions, and employs Context‑Preserved Selective Reassembly and Density‑Aware Adaptive Query Allocation to reduce redundant computation. Experiments demonstrate significant improvements on small and medium objects while maintaining strong performance on large objects, with favorable accuracy–efficiency trade‑offs and better cross‑domain generalization.
By Yupeng Zhang, Fangzhuo Gao, Juntao Cheng, Ziyi Zhao, Liang Wan, Ruize Han
arXiv:2606.08918v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Worldwide image geo-localization aims to determine where on Earth a single image was captured. However, visually similar scenes may lie thousands o...
By Junchao Cui, Xuanzi Ma, Wenqi Shi, Nan Wu, Biru Zhu, Xiangyang Luo
arXiv:2607.20116v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Global visual localization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using remote-sensing reference maps has attracted increasing attention. However, diff...
By Xin Li, Siyuan Duan, Shang Wang, Zhimin Mao, Bingliang Hu, Geng Zhang
The paper introduces a top‑down framework for accurately locating athletes in metric world coordinates using a single calibrated broadcast frame. It presents three main contributions: a Boundary‑Aware Adaptive Tiling method that expands tile boundaries to avoid splitting athletes across tiles, a specialized two‑keypoint estimator based on RTMPose‑X for pelvis and ground projection points, and a deterministic lift of 2D projections into 3D world coordinates via camera‑calibrated ray casting. The approach achieves a LocSim score of 97.44 and an mAP of 0.9128, surpassing the baseline by over 21 % on a public test set.
By Thanh-Khoi Nguyen, Hoang-Phuc Nguyen, Linh-Huynh, Minh-Triet Tran
arXiv:2505.12254v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Existing visual place recognition (VPR) datasets predominantly rely on vehicle-mounted imagery, offer limited multimodal diversity, and under...
By Yiwei Ou, Xiaobin Ren, Ronggui Sun, Guansong Gao, Kaiqi Zhao, Manfredo Manfredini