Dermatological practice routinely involves measuring and tracking lesion size, morphology and texture, as critical components of wound or skin cancer screening, monitoring and diagnosis. To accomplish this task, practitioners often image the skin surface with commonly available off-the-shelf camera sensors.
WoundAmbit is a framework that evaluates state‑of‑the‑art deep learning models for wound segmentation, benchmarking general‑purpose vision, medical imaging, and public wound challenge methods under standardized training, augmentation, and cross‑validation. The study finds transformer‑based TransNeXt offers the best generalizability, while all models run at least one image per second on a CPU and show strong interpretability and expert‑approved mask quality. The framework also introduces a reference‑object approach to convert masks into clinically relevant wound size estimates, demonstrating close alignment with expert annotations and integration into a custom telehealth system.
By Vanessa Borst, Timo Dittus, Tassilo Dege, Astrid Schmieder, Samuel Kounev
WoundAIssist is an AI‑driven mobile application designed to support remote chronic wound care for elderly patients. It allows patients to capture wound images and complete questionnaires at home, while physicians monitor progress through remote video consultations and on‑device deep‑learning segmentation. A usability study involving patients and dermatologists found the app to be highly usable, of good quality, and positively received for its AI‑driven wound recognition.
By Vanessa Borst, Anna Riedmann, Tassilo Dege, Konstantin M\"uller, Astrid Schmieder, Birgit Lugrin, Samuel Kounev
Monocular colonoscopic 3D reconstruction is important for surgical robotic colonoscopy, but remains challenging due to weak texture, specular reflections, limited view overlap, and non-rigid tissue mo...
The paper presents a camera‑pose‑free stereo endoscopic method for recovering tissue deformation by modeling geometry as a 3D point‑derivative map and deformation as a 3D displacement‑local deformation map. It optimizes inter‑frame deformation in a camera‑centric setting, eliminating the need for camera pose estimation, and introduces a canonical map for online geometry and deformation optimization. Experiments on in‑vivo and ex‑vivo laparoscopic data show accurate 3D reconstruction (≈0.37–0.39 mm surface distance) even under occlusion, and the method can estimate surface strain distributions during manipulation.
By Jiahe Chen, Naoki Tomii, Ichiro Sakuma, Etsuko Kobayashi
arXiv:2609.23961v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Monocular colonoscopic 3D reconstruction is important for surgical robotic colonoscopy, but remains challenging due to weak texture, specular reflectio...
By Zhihao Xing, Yingyu Wang, Liang Zhao, Shoudong Huang
MV-dVRK is the first ex‑vivo surgical dataset that provides multiple exposure‑synchronized stereo viewpoints, accurate surface geometry, and ground‑truth camera poses for endoscopic images. The benchmark’s static subset offers dense SfM reference geometry validated against an industrial 3D scanner, while the dynamic sequences cover ten surgical tasks with increasing kinematic complexity and tissue deformation. Using MV‑dVRK, the authors systematically compare zero‑shot monocular, stereo, multi‑stereo, and multi‑view 3D reconstruction methods, finding that multi‑stereo reconstruction with two endoscopes yields the highest coverage, and that optimization‑based multi‑view methods outperform feed‑forward foundation models when a third viewpoint is added.
By Guido Caccianiga, Sergey Prokudin, Yutong Chen, Bernard Javot, Rachael L'Orsa, Omer Burak Alada\u{g}, Yarden Sharon, Jens Rolinger, Ivan Capobianco, Anton Deguet, Siyu Tang, Katherine J. Kuchenbecker
arXiv:2608.09735v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Hand and finger disorders are leading contributors to musculoskeletal disability, creating a clinical need for precise methods to quantify joint mo...
By Emmett Chen, Neal Chen, Xiang Li, Quanzheng Li, Siyeop Yoon
SCOPE-4D is an endoscopic 4D geometry foundation model that predicts camera parameters, dense geometry, and 3D tissue trajectories from monocular RGB video in a single forward pass. The authors introduce SCOPE-5K, a curated dataset of about 5,000 real and synthetic gastrointestinal endoscopy and laparoscopy clips, and use it for geometric supervised fine‑tuning. Adding Common–Residual Motion (CRM) constraints and trajectory supervision further improves camera and depth estimation and enables dense 3D tissue tracking, as shown by evaluations on public and new benchmarks and a blinded user study.
By Chaoyi Zhou, Zhongpai Gao, Anwesa Choudhuri, Meng Zheng, Benjamin Planche, Run Wang, Terrence Chen, Siyu Huang, Ziyan Wu
The paper introduces two YOLOv11-based instance segmentation models that simultaneously perform wound boundary segmentation and wound classification across five clinically relevant wound types. Using a balanced dataset of 2,963 annotated images and data augmentation, the models achieve high performance, with YOLOv11x excelling in boundary segmentation and YOLOv11m and YOLOv11l leading in classification metrics. The lightweight YOLOv11n variant offers comparable accuracy with lower computational demands, making it suitable for resource-constrained clinical and remote care deployments.
By Mehedi Hasan Tusar, Fateme Fayyazbakhsh, Igor Melnychuk, Ming C. Leu
arXiv:2609.27227v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Objective assessment of robotic surgery uses instrument kinematics, which must be reconstructed when only video is available. We introduce a kinematic...
By Mehmet Kerem Turkcan, Soham Samal, Zoran Kostic
arXiv:2609.18406v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Recovering 3D human body motion from video is important for applications such as rehabilitation assessment and sports performance evaluation. For prost...
By Yilin Wen, Kechuan Dong, Fumiya Suginaka, Ken Endo, Yusuke Sugano