arXiv Machine Learning

Transformer-based Multisensor Data Fusion of Ultrasonic Guided Wave and FBG-based Strain Measurements for Multitask Aerospace Structural Health Monitoring

arXiv:2607. 02545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structural health monitoring (SHM) has emerged as an essential tool for ensuring the integrity and reliability of critical engineering structures, particularly in aerospace applications.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 25

A Multi-Fidelity Convolutional Autoencoder-Transfer Learning Framework for Guided-Wave-Based Damage Diagnosis Using Large Simulated and Limited Experimental Datasets

Guided wave-based structural health monitoring (GWSHM) with onboard transducers offers significant potential for the early diagnosis of damage in engineering structures. However, the practical deployment of deep learning models is often hindered by the limited availability of labelled experimental data and the high computational cost of generating large-scale high-fidelity simulation datasets.

arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago

Towards Interpretable Damage Detection based on Aerodynamic Pressure Measurements

The paper presents a method for detecting and classifying damage in wind turbine blades using aerodynamic pressure measurements from the Aerosense system. A convolutional neural network was trained on data from a NACA 633418 airfoil mounted on a vibrating cantilever, where damage was introduced via saw cuts. The study also incorporates physics-based insights and explainable ML techniques to interpret how damage affects dynamic response and pressure fields, enhancing transparency and robustness of the monitoring pipeline.

By Philip Franz, Max von Danwitz, Gregory Duth\'e, Alexander Popp, Eleni Chatzi
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 10

Defining Energy Indicators for Impact Identification on Aerospace Composites: A Structured Feature Selection Approach Guided by Domain Knowledge

arXiv:2511. 01592v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Energy estimation is critical to impact identification on aerospace composites, where low-velocity impacts can induce internal damage that is undetectable at the surface.

By Nat\'alia Ribeiro Marinho, Richard Loendersloot, Frank Grooteman, Jan Willem Wiegman, Uraz Odyurt, Tiedo Tinga
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 16

Robust Fault Detection in Mechanical Multimodal Time Series via Self-Supervised Cross-Modal Reconstruction

The paper introduces a multimodal anomaly detection framework that uses cross‑modal reconstruction of heterogeneous time‑series sensor data to detect faults in industrial systems. By learning to reconstruct each modality from the others, the method leverages complementary information across sensing channels without requiring explicit temporal alignment or identical sampling rates. An adaptive test‑time thresholding mechanism further improves robustness to distribution shifts caused by changing operating conditions, as demonstrated by strong fault detection performance in three industrial case studies, especially under out‑of‑distribution regimes.

By Magnus Munk Jensen, Dorte Hammersh{\o}i, Rafa{\l} Wi\'sniewski, Olga Fink
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 2

Predicting Subsurface Abnormalities Growth using Physics-Informed Neural Networks

The paper introduces a Physics‑Informed Neural Network (PINN) tailored for predicting Ground‑Penetrating Radar (GPR) data, integrating electromagnetic wave propagation physics into a deep learning framework. The architecture combines a CNN, spatial feature channel attention, ConvLSTM, and temporal feature frame attention to extract relevant visual and temporal features. Results show improved accuracy in forecasting GPR data, aiding assessments of bridge deck conditions and other civil infrastructure evaluations.

By Mehrdad Shafiei Dizaji, Hoda Azari