arXiv AI

What Type of Inference is Active Inference?

arXiv:2606. 04935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active inference casts decision-making as inference, with the Expected Free Energy (EFE) unifying goal-directed and information-seeking behavior.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 17

Expected Free Energy-based Informative Path Planning for Robotic Mars Exploration

arXiv:2608. 14466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An autonomous robot efficiently exploring an unknown environment, such as looking for water sources on Mars, faces two simultaneous demands: building an accurate information map while quickly finding the regions of greatest value, and paying for every meter of travel and the cost of every measurement it takes.

By Ajith Anil Meera, Pablo Lanillos, Wouter Kouw
arXiv AI
Aug 19

Expected free energy as an information constraint on the Bethe Lagrangian

The paper introduces a Bethe Lagrangian formulation of expected free energy (EFE) that preserves a Kullback–Leibler structure, enabling message‑passing inference. By imposing an information constraint—requiring the mutual information between future observations, states, and parameters given actions to be at least the entropy of the goal prior—the authors recover the standard EFE solution at a specific Karush‑Kuhn‑Tucker multiplier. They analyze how varying this multiplier transitions the agent’s epistemic drive through inactive, interior, and saturated regimes, and benchmark the constrained Bethe agent against EFE and Q‑MDP on three tasks.

By Wouter M. Kouw
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Latent Energy Action Planning with World Models

Latent Energy Action Planning (LEAP) is a new method that treats the entire action horizon as a differentiable variable and optimizes it using a frozen LeWorldModel (LeWM). LEAP couples terminal latent goal matching with a terminal‑window state energy, ensuring that the predicted terminal latent and decoder‑predicted terminal descriptor align with the goal. Using a frozen goal‑conditioned proposal, a quasi‑Newton solver, and post‑optimization projection, LEAP improves mean success from 77.5% to 94.8% across four control domains while keeping the LeWM representation frozen.

By Phu Pham, Aniket Bera
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 3

Latent Energy Action Planning with World Models

Latent Energy Action Planning (LEAP) improves model predictive control by treating the entire action horizon as a differentiable variable and optimizing it using a frozen LeWorldModel (LeWM). LEAP couples terminal latent goal matching with a terminal-window state energy, ensuring both the predicted terminal latent and the decoder-predicted terminal descriptor align with the goal. In four control domains, LEAP raises mean success from 77.5% (LeWM+CEM) to 94.8%, a 17.3‑percentage‑point improvement while keeping the frozen LeWM representation.