arXiv Computer Vision

SkyAnchor: Updating Metric-scale Aerial 3D Gaussian Scenes from Unposed Ground-View Sequences

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 4

VI3: Grounding Pretrained 3D Foundation Models with Inertial Cues

VI3 is a model‑agnostic framework that grounds pretrained 3D foundation models (3DFMs) by using inertial measurement unit (IMU) data to provide metric scale. It initializes and preintegrates IMU readings to create a metric motion reference, which is then used to recover the scale of 3DFM outputs. The approach includes adaptable anchoring strategies for different 3DFM architectures and demonstrates scale recovery on synthetic and real aerial datasets without ground‑truth supervision.

By Ernesto Lozano, Alberto Jaenal, Javier Civera
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 1

Ground-to-Satellite Localization in Unconstrained Image Collections for 3D Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2608.29211v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ground image localization with respect to satellite imagery is a key enabler for metrically-accurate, geo-localized 3D scene reconstruction from uncons...

By Angel Daruna, Ben Southall, Niluthpol Chowdhury Mithun, Kshitij Minhas, Nicholas Meegan, Qiao Wang, Bogdan Matei, Supun Samarasekera, Rakesh Kumar
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

GeoFF3D: Coordinate-Anchored Feed-Forward Reconstruction for Large-Scale UAV Mapping

GeoFF3D is a new feed‑forward 3D reconstruction method designed for large‑scale UAV mapping. It uses a coordinate‑anchored model that predicts camera poses and dense point maps directly in a gravity‑aligned Z‑up metric frame, while a spatial large‑scale reconstruction framework (SLRF) partitions images into overlapping chunks, propagates shared‑view priors, and aggregates local reconstructions hierarchically. Across nine aerial mapping blocks, GeoFF3D achieves the best average reconstruction quality, improving F@5 from 0.829 to 0.877, and can reconstruct 2,000 images in about five minutes.

By Xiang Yang, Yongli Wang, Yunsheng Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

ORBIT++: Benchmarking SfM in the Wild with 360{\deg} Video

arXiv:2608.22039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-from-Motion (SfM) is a cornerstone of 3D perception, yet current methods often fail when applied to complex videos involving challenging came...

By Sara Sabour, Linyi Jin, Richard Tucker, Amir Hertz, Marcus Brubaker, Saurabh Saxena, Junhwa Hur, Andrea Tagliasacchi, Deqing Sun, David J. Fleet, Richard Szeliski, Noah Snavely
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 4

STARS-GS: Structure-Aware Regularized Gaussian Splatting for Large-Scale Aerial Surface Reconstruction

STARS-GS is a new structure‑aware 3D Gaussian Splatting framework designed for large‑scale aerial surface reconstruction. It introduces a scene partitioning strategy that preserves continuous scene elements, a neighborhood‑aware Gaussian organization that extends geometric constraints to local neighborhoods, and an adaptive surface regularization that tailors regularization strength to local geometry. Experiments on aerial photogrammetry benchmarks show that STARS‑GS improves the average F1‑score from 0.640 to 0.698, a relative gain of about 9.1%.

By Bocheng Li, Wenjuan Zhang, Jie Pan. Dongxu Han, Xuesong Ma, Yiling Yao, Yaning Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

PIVOT: A Multi-Trajectory Dataset and Testbed for Pose, Intrinsics, and Novel Viewpoint Evaluation in Real-World 3D Reconstruction

PIVOT is a new multi‑trajectory dataset and evaluation framework that captures real‑world scenes with diverse camera paths, preserving both sensor‑derived measured poses and COLMAP‑optimized poses along with calibrated and optimized intrinsics. It defines three benchmark families—seen vs. unseen trajectory generalization, measured vs. optimized pose sensitivity, and calibrated vs. optimized intrinsics sensitivity—and introduces a directed pose‑space Chamfer distance to assess pose coverage. The first version of PIVOT includes five scenes recorded with a DJI Mini 4 Pro and offers an open processing and Nerfstudio‑based evaluation toolchain, revealing a consistent quality gap between held‑out and unseen trajectories and significant sensitivity to pose source and camera intrinsics.

By Mary Raymond
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 24

Visual Relocalization from Sparse Views in Aliased and Low-Texture Environments via Novel View Synthesis

Visual localization becomes extremely challenging in planetary-like terrains characterized by low texture, perceptual aliasing, harsh illumination, and sparse, weakly overlapping viewpoints induced by forward rover motion and unconstrained driving directions. Under these conditions, state-of-the-art image-to-image and image-to-map matching pipelines suffer significant performance degradation.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

InceptionGS: Generative Bootstrapping for Large-Scale Gaussian Splatting under Unstructured View Sampling

InceptionGS is a method that improves large‑scale Gaussian splatting for scenes captured with unstructured view sampling. It starts from an initial Gaussian splatting and selectively repairs areas affected by sparse views by integrating scene‑ and view‑adaptive generative priors, while keeping well‑covered regions unchanged. Experiments on real‑world scenes show that this hybrid reconstruction‑generation approach yields higher‑fidelity results than existing methods.

By Tianheng Lu, Guangyu Wang, Ruqi Huang, Lu Fang