arXiv:2606. 29601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current languages for specifying multiagent protocols either over-constrain protocol enactments or complicate capturing their meanings.
By Munindar P. Singh, Samuel H. Christie V, Amit K. Chopra
arXiv:2603. 24747v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of large language model agents capable of invoking external tools has created urgent need for formal verification of agent protocols.
By Andreas Schlapbach
arXiv:2608. 13900v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are evolving from conversational assistants into autonomous systems that execute long-horizon tasks through reasoning, tool use, code generation, and workspace manipulation.
By Zhaoyan Sun, Xiaoxiao Wang, Guoliang Li
The paper presents a formal analysis of four agent payment protocols—x402, MPP, ACP, and AP2—using the Tamarin prover. By modeling each protocol’s roles, state, and trust assumptions, the authors verify 86 cases, reproducing 46 known results and uncovering 40 new formal-consistency findings. They further validate ten findings through implementation proofs of concept, SDK/schema witnesses, and executable traces, highlighting the importance of consistent delegated authorization across all protocol stages.
By Ke Jiang, Mohan Yu, Yuan Chang, Mohit Kumar Jangid, Jianyu Niu, Cong Wang, Yinqian Zhang
arXiv:2602. 06934v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Grassroots Logic Programs (GLP) is a concurrent logic programming language in which logic variables are partitioned into paired readers and writers.
By Ehud Shapiro
arXiv:2505. 21550v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Collaborative agentic AI is projected to transform entire industries by enabling AI-powered agents to autonomously perceive, plan, and act within digital environments.
By Rishi Sharma, Martijn de Vos, Pradyumna Chari, Ramesh Raskar, Anne-Marie Kermarrec
arXiv:2607. 14138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The most prevalent distributed systems today include people and their personal machines (smartphones).
By Ehud Shapiro
arXiv:2606. 15291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI opens new opportunities for automating Business Process (BP), enabling autonomous decision-making and dynamic adaptation.
By Mohammad Azarijafari, Luisa Mich, Michele Missikoff
We introduce the process harness, a new mechanism for uplifting legacy workflows into Agentic Business Process Management (Agentic BPM) without replacing the underlying workflow engine. A process harness places a policy-governed agentic layer around a deterministic workflow engine, intercepting designated control points to contribute reasoning, adaptation, and oversight while the engine retains structural authority over the process.
arXiv:2606. 05608v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: For over half a century, software engineering has operated on a foundational premise: human engineers decompose problems, encode decision logic into static code, and manually adapt that code as requirements evolve.
By Zhenfeng Cao
arXiv:2606. 14790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems increasingly coordinate planning, reasoning, tool use, and human interaction, yet their reliability remains limited.
By Hanqi Li, Jing Peng, Zijian Wang, Lu Chen, Kai Yu
The paper introduces the Natural Language Interaction Protocol (NLIP), a standards‑based application‑layer protocol designed to enable AI agents built on diverse frameworks and tools to communicate seamlessly. NLIP offers a lightweight semantic message envelope that can be transmitted over common transports such as HTTP/HTTPS, WebSocket, and AMQP, and includes mechanisms for adapting between clients, agents, local context stores, ontologies, tools, and enterprise services. The authors discuss the protocol’s design rationale, security considerations, reference implementation, representative applications, adoption signals, and its relationship to other emerging agent protocols like MCP and A2A.
By Luyi Xing, Rasit Onur Topaloglu, Ranjan Sinha, Abhay Ratnaparkhi, Samuel Ndichu, Christopher Nguyen, Anindita Das, Tom Sheffler, Mohamed Rahouti, Zichuan Li, Xiaojing Liao, Sanjay Aiyagari